CountSemaphore.hxx
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- #ifndef COUNT_SEMAPHORE_HXX_
- #define COUNT_SEMAPHORE_HXX_
- /* ====================================================================
- * The Vovida Software License, Version 1.0
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2000 Vovida Networks, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- *
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- *
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
- * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
- * distribution.
- *
- * 3. The names "VOCAL", "Vovida Open Communication Application Library",
- * and "Vovida Open Communication Application Library (VOCAL)" must
- * not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
- * software without prior written permission. For written
- * permission, please contact vocal@vovida.org.
- *
- * 4. Products derived from this software may not be called "VOCAL", nor
- * may "VOCAL" appear in their name, without prior written
- * permission of Vovida Networks, Inc.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
- * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
- * OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE AND
- * NON-INFRINGEMENT ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL VOVIDA
- * NETWORKS, INC. OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT DAMAGES
- * IN EXCESS OF $1,000, NOR FOR ANY INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
- * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
- * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
- * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY
- * OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
- * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
- * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
- * DAMAGE.
- *
- * ====================================================================
- *
- * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by Vovida
- * Networks, Inc. and many individuals on behalf of Vovida Networks,
- * Inc. For more information on Vovida Networks, Inc., please see
- * <http://www.vovida.org/>.
- *
- */
- static const char* const CountSemaphore_hxx_Version =
- "$Id: CountSemaphore.hxx,v 1.14 2001/05/25 23:19:53 sprajpat Exp $";
- #include "VMutex.h"
- #include "global.h"
- #include <assert.h>
- #if defined(__svr4__) || defined (__SUNPRO_CC) || !defined(__GNUC__)
- #define USE_VMUTEX_LOCKING 1
- #else
- #define USE_VMUTEX_LOCKING 0
- #endif
- #if USE_VMUTEX_LOCKING
- // these macros define the appropriate operators if using VMutex as the basis for
- // the reference counting.
- #define LOCK() mutex.lock()
- #define UNLOCK() mutex.unlock()
- #define INC(x) ++x
- #define DEC(x) --x
- #define DEC_AND_CMP(x,r) --x,r = (x == 0)
- #define EXCHANGE(ptr,val) void* tmp; tmp = *ptr,*ptr = val, val = tmp
- #else
- // these macros define the appropriate operators if using i386 assembly for
- // the reference counting.
- #define LOCK()
- #define UNLOCK()
- #define INC(x)
- ({
- asm volatile ("lock; incl %0" : : "m" (x) );
- })
- #define DEC(x)
- ({
- asm volatile ("lock; decl %0" : : "m" (x) );
- })
- #define DEC_AND_CMP(x,r)
- ({
- asm volatile ("lock; decl %1; sete %0 " : "=m" (r) : "m" (x) );
- })
- #define EXCHANGE(ptr,val)
- ({
- asm volatile ("lock; xchg %0,%1" : "=r" (val), "=m" (*ptr) : "m" (*ptr) , "0" (val) );
- })
- #endif
- #define INLINE_ inline
- /* TODO:
- fix the name. It should be called ReferenceCount or something like
- that.
- figure out why the count is volatile.
- change decrement() to decrementAndCompare() .
- */
- /** A thread safe reference count. The implementation is designed to
- * use either VMutex or inline assembly when using GCC (for
- * efficiency).
- */
- class CountSemaphore
- {
- public:
- /// constructor
- INLINE_ explicit CountSemaphore(int value=0)
- :
- #if USE_VMUTEX_LOCKING
- mutex(),
- #endif
- count(value)
- {}
- /** compares the current value in the reference count to
- * value. returns true if equal.
- * @param value integer to compare against.
- */
- INLINE_ bool compare(int value)
- {
- return (value == count);
- }
- /** increment the reference count by one. This operation is atomic.
- */
- INLINE_ void increment()
- {
- LOCK();
- INC(count);
- UNLOCK();
- }
- /** decrement the reference count by one. This operation is
- * atomic. If the reference count now equals 0, decrement
- * returns true.
- */
- INLINE_ bool decrement()
- {
- bool retVal;
- LOCK();
- assert(count > 0);
- DEC_AND_CMP(count, retVal);
- UNLOCK();
- return retVal;
- }
- INLINE_ void exchange(void** ptr, void** val)
- {
- LOCK();
- EXCHANGE(ptr, *val);
- UNLOCK();
- }
- INLINE_ int getCount()
- {
- return count;
- }
- bool operator==(int value) const
- {
- return (value == count);
- }
- private:
- /// suppress copying
- CountSemaphore(const CountSemaphore&);
- /// suppress copying
- const CountSemaphore& operator=(const CountSemaphore&);
- /// suppress comparison
- bool operator==(const CountSemaphore&);
- #if USE_VMUTEX_LOCKING
- VMutex mutex;
- #endif
- volatile int count; // why is this volatile ?
- };
- #endif