资源说明:U-Boot for the Lenovo Ideapad A1
# # (C) Copyright 2000 - 2005 # Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de. # # See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this # project. # # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or # modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as # published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of # the License, or (at your option) any later version. # # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, # MA 02111-1307 USA # Summary: ======== This directory contains the source code for U-Boot, a boot loader for Embedded boards based on PowerPC, ARM, MIPS and several other processors, which can be installed in a boot ROM and used to initialize and test the hardware or to download and run application code. The development of U-Boot is closely related to Linux: some parts of the source code originate in the Linux source tree, we have some header files in common, and special provision has been made to support booting of Linux images. Some attention has been paid to make this software easily configurable and extendable. For instance, all monitor commands are implemented with the same call interface, so that it's very easy to add new commands. Also, instead of permanently adding rarely used code (for instance hardware test utilities) to the monitor, you can load and run it dynamically. Status: ======= In general, all boards for which a configuration option exists in the Makefile have been tested to some extent and can be considered "working". In fact, many of them are used in production systems. In case of problems see the CHANGELOG and CREDITS files to find out who contributed the specific port. Where to get help: ================== In case you have questions about, problems with or contributions for U-Boot you should send a message to the U-Boot mailing list at. There is also an archive of previous traffic on the mailing list - please search the archive before asking FAQ's. Please see http://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/u-boot-users/ Where we come from: =================== - start from 8xxrom sources - create PPCBoot project (http://sourceforge.net/projects/ppcboot) - clean up code - make it easier to add custom boards - make it possible to add other [PowerPC] CPUs - extend functions, especially: * Provide extended interface to Linux boot loader * S-Record download * network boot * PCMCIA / CompactFLash / ATA disk / SCSI ... boot - create ARMBoot project (http://sourceforge.net/projects/armboot) - add other CPU families (starting with ARM) - create U-Boot project (http://sourceforge.net/projects/u-boot) Names and Spelling: =================== The "official" name of this project is "Das U-Boot". The spelling "U-Boot" shall be used in all written text (documentation, comments in source files etc.). Example: This is the README file for the U-Boot project. File names etc. shall be based on the string "u-boot". Examples: include/asm-ppc/u-boot.h #include Variable names, preprocessor constants etc. shall be either based on the string "u_boot" or on "U_BOOT". Example: U_BOOT_VERSION u_boot_logo IH_OS_U_BOOT u_boot_hush_start Versioning: =========== U-Boot uses a 3 level version number containing a version, a sub-version, and a patchlevel: "U-Boot-2.34.5" means version "2", sub-version "34", and patchlevel "4". The patchlevel is used to indicate certain stages of development between released versions, i. e. officially released versions of U-Boot will always have a patchlevel of "0". Directory Hierarchy: ==================== - board Board dependent files - common Misc architecture independent functions - cpu CPU specific files - 74xx_7xx Files specific to Freescale MPC74xx and 7xx CPUs - arm720t Files specific to ARM 720 CPUs - arm920t Files specific to ARM 920 CPUs - at91rm9200 Files specific to Atmel AT91RM9200 CPU - imx Files specific to Freescale MC9328 i.MX CPUs - s3c24x0 Files specific to Samsung S3C24X0 CPUs - arm925t Files specific to ARM 925 CPUs - arm926ejs Files specific to ARM 926 CPUs - arm1136 Files specific to ARM 1136 CPUs - i386 Files specific to i386 CPUs - ixp Files specific to Intel XScale IXP CPUs - mcf52x2 Files specific to Freescale ColdFire MCF52x2 CPUs - mips Files specific to MIPS CPUs - mpc5xx Files specific to Freescale MPC5xx CPUs - mpc5xxx Files specific to Freescale MPC5xxx CPUs - mpc8xx Files specific to Freescale MPC8xx CPUs - mpc8220 Files specific to Freescale MPC8220 CPUs - mpc824x Files specific to Freescale MPC824x CPUs - mpc8260 Files specific to Freescale MPC8260 CPUs - mpc85xx Files specific to Freescale MPC85xx CPUs - nios Files specific to Altera NIOS CPUs - nios2 Files specific to Altera Nios-II CPUs - ppc4xx Files specific to AMCC PowerPC 4xx CPUs - pxa Files specific to Intel XScale PXA CPUs - s3c44b0 Files specific to Samsung S3C44B0 CPUs - sa1100 Files specific to Intel StrongARM SA1100 CPUs - disk Code for disk drive partition handling - doc Documentation (don't expect too much) - drivers Commonly used device drivers - dtt Digital Thermometer and Thermostat drivers - examples Example code for standalone applications, etc. - include Header Files - lib_arm Files generic to ARM architecture - lib_generic Files generic to all architectures - lib_i386 Files generic to i386 architecture - lib_m68k Files generic to m68k architecture - lib_mips Files generic to MIPS architecture - lib_nios Files generic to NIOS architecture - lib_ppc Files generic to PowerPC architecture - net Networking code - post Power On Self Test - rtc Real Time Clock drivers - tools Tools to build S-Record or U-Boot images, etc. Software Configuration: ======================= Configuration is usually done using C preprocessor defines; the rationale behind that is to avoid dead code whenever possible. There are two classes of configuration variables: * Configuration _OPTIONS_: These are selectable by the user and have names beginning with "CONFIG_". * Configuration _SETTINGS_: These depend on the hardware etc. and should not be meddled with if you don't know what you're doing; they have names beginning with "CFG_". Later we will add a configuration tool - probably similar to or even identical to what's used for the Linux kernel. Right now, we have to do the configuration by hand, which means creating some symbolic links and editing some configuration files. We use the TQM8xxL boards as an example here. Selection of Processor Architecture and Board Type: --------------------------------------------------- For all supported boards there are ready-to-use default configurations available; just type "make _config". Example: For a TQM823L module type: cd u-boot make TQM823L_config For the Cogent platform, you need to specify the cpu type as well; e.g. "make cogent_mpc8xx_config". And also configure the cogent directory according to the instructions in cogent/README. Configuration Options: ---------------------- Configuration depends on the combination of board and CPU type; all such information is kept in a configuration file "include/configs/ .h". Example: For a TQM823L module, all configuration settings are in "include/configs/TQM823L.h". Many of the options are named exactly as the corresponding Linux kernel configuration options. The intention is to make it easier to build a config tool - later. The following options need to be configured: - CPU Type: Define exactly one of PowerPC based CPUs: ------------------- CONFIG_MPC823, CONFIG_MPC850, CONFIG_MPC855, CONFIG_MPC860 or CONFIG_MPC5xx or CONFIG_MPC8220 or CONFIG_MPC824X, CONFIG_MPC8260 or CONFIG_MPC85xx or CONFIG_IOP480 or CONFIG_405GP or CONFIG_405EP or CONFIG_440 or CONFIG_MPC74xx or CONFIG_750FX ARM based CPUs: --------------- CONFIG_SA1110 CONFIG_ARM7 CONFIG_PXA250 CONFIG_CPU_MONAHANS MicroBlaze based CPUs: ---------------------- CONFIG_MICROBLAZE Nios-2 based CPUs: ---------------------- CONFIG_NIOS2 - Board Type: Define exactly one of PowerPC based boards: --------------------- CONFIG_ADCIOP CONFIG_FPS860L CONFIG_OXC CONFIG_ADS860 CONFIG_GEN860T CONFIG_PCI405 CONFIG_AMX860 CONFIG_GENIETV CONFIG_PCIPPC2 CONFIG_AP1000 CONFIG_GTH CONFIG_PCIPPC6 CONFIG_AR405 CONFIG_gw8260 CONFIG_pcu_e CONFIG_BAB7xx CONFIG_hermes CONFIG_PIP405 CONFIG_BC3450 CONFIG_hymod CONFIG_PM826 CONFIG_c2mon CONFIG_IAD210 CONFIG_ppmc8260 CONFIG_CANBT CONFIG_ICU862 CONFIG_QS823 CONFIG_CCM CONFIG_IP860 CONFIG_QS850 CONFIG_CMI CONFIG_IPHASE4539 CONFIG_QS860T CONFIG_cogent_mpc8260 CONFIG_IVML24 CONFIG_RBC823 CONFIG_cogent_mpc8xx CONFIG_IVML24_128 CONFIG_RPXClassic CONFIG_CPCI405 CONFIG_IVML24_256 CONFIG_RPXlite CONFIG_CPCI4052 CONFIG_IVMS8 CONFIG_RPXsuper CONFIG_CPCIISER4 CONFIG_IVMS8_128 CONFIG_rsdproto CONFIG_CPU86 CONFIG_IVMS8_256 CONFIG_sacsng CONFIG_CRAYL1 CONFIG_JSE CONFIG_Sandpoint8240 CONFIG_CSB272 CONFIG_LANTEC CONFIG_Sandpoint8245 CONFIG_CU824 CONFIG_LITE5200B CONFIG_sbc8260 CONFIG_DASA_SIM CONFIG_lwmon CONFIG_sbc8560 CONFIG_DB64360 CONFIG_MBX CONFIG_SM850 CONFIG_DB64460 CONFIG_MBX860T CONFIG_SPD823TS CONFIG_DU405 CONFIG_MHPC CONFIG_STXGP3 CONFIG_DUET_ADS CONFIG_MIP405 CONFIG_SXNI855T CONFIG_EBONY CONFIG_MOUSSE CONFIG_TQM823L CONFIG_ELPPC CONFIG_MPC8260ADS CONFIG_TQM8260 CONFIG_ELPT860 CONFIG_MPC8540ADS CONFIG_TQM850L CONFIG_ep8260 CONFIG_MPC8540EVAL CONFIG_TQM855L CONFIG_ERIC CONFIG_MPC8560ADS CONFIG_TQM860L CONFIG_ESTEEM192E CONFIG_MUSENKI CONFIG_TTTech CONFIG_ETX094 CONFIG_MVS1 CONFIG_UTX8245 CONFIG_EVB64260 CONFIG_NETPHONE CONFIG_V37 CONFIG_FADS823 CONFIG_NETTA CONFIG_W7OLMC CONFIG_FADS850SAR CONFIG_NETVIA CONFIG_W7OLMG CONFIG_FADS860T CONFIG_NX823 CONFIG_WALNUT CONFIG_FLAGADM CONFIG_OCRTC CONFIG_ZPC1900 CONFIG_FPS850L CONFIG_ORSG CONFIG_ZUMA ARM based boards: ----------------- CONFIG_ARMADILLO, CONFIG_AT91RM9200DK, CONFIG_CERF250, CONFIG_CSB637, CONFIG_DELTA, CONFIG_DNP1110, CONFIG_EP7312, CONFIG_H2_OMAP1610, CONFIG_HHP_CRADLE, CONFIG_IMPA7, CONFIG_INNOVATOROMAP1510, CONFIG_INNOVATOROMAP1610, CONFIG_KB9202, CONFIG_LART, CONFIG_LPD7A400, CONFIG_LUBBOCK, CONFIG_OSK_OMAP5912, CONFIG_OMAP2420H4, CONFIG_PLEB2, CONFIG_SHANNON, CONFIG_P2_OMAP730, CONFIG_SMDK2400, CONFIG_SMDK2410, CONFIG_TRAB, CONFIG_VCMA9 MicroBlaze based boards: ------------------------ CONFIG_SUZAKU Nios-2 based boards: ------------------------ CONFIG_PCI5441 CONFIG_PK1C20 CONFIG_EP1C20 CONFIG_EP1S10 CONFIG_EP1S40 - CPU Module Type: (if CONFIG_COGENT is defined) Define exactly one of CONFIG_CMA286_60_OLD --- FIXME --- not tested yet: CONFIG_CMA286_60, CONFIG_CMA286_21, CONFIG_CMA286_60P, CONFIG_CMA287_23, CONFIG_CMA287_50 - Motherboard Type: (if CONFIG_COGENT is defined) Define exactly one of CONFIG_CMA101, CONFIG_CMA102 - Motherboard I/O Modules: (if CONFIG_COGENT is defined) Define one or more of CONFIG_CMA302 - Motherboard Options: (if CONFIG_CMA101 or CONFIG_CMA102 are defined) Define one or more of CONFIG_LCD_HEARTBEAT - update a character position on the lcd display every second with a "rotator" |\-/|\-/ - Board flavour: (if CONFIG_MPC8260ADS is defined) CONFIG_ADSTYPE Possible values are: CFG_8260ADS - original MPC8260ADS CFG_8266ADS - MPC8266ADS CFG_PQ2FADS - PQ2FADS-ZU or PQ2FADS-VR CFG_8272ADS - MPC8272ADS - MPC824X Family Member (if CONFIG_MPC824X is defined) Define exactly one of CONFIG_MPC8240, CONFIG_MPC8245 - 8xx CPU Options: (if using an MPC8xx cpu) CONFIG_8xx_GCLK_FREQ - deprecated: CPU clock if get_gclk_freq() cannot work e.g. if there is no 32KHz reference PIT/RTC clock CONFIG_8xx_OSCLK - PLL input clock (either EXTCLK or XTAL/EXTAL) - 859/866/885 CPU options: (if using a MPC859 or MPC866 or MPC885 CPU): CFG_8xx_CPUCLK_MIN CFG_8xx_CPUCLK_MAX CONFIG_8xx_CPUCLK_DEFAULT See doc/README.MPC866 CFG_MEASURE_CPUCLK Define this to measure the actual CPU clock instead of relying on the correctness of the configured values. Mostly useful for board bringup to make sure the PLL is locked at the intended frequency. Note that this requires a (stable) reference clock (32 kHz RTC clock or CFG_8XX_XIN) - Intel Monahans options: CFG_MONAHANS_RUN_MODE_OSC_RATIO Defines the Monahans run mode to oscillator ratio. Valid values are 8, 16, 24, 31. The core frequency is this value multiplied by 13 MHz. CFG_MONAHANS_TURBO_RUN_MODE_RATIO Defines the Monahans turbo mode to oscillator ratio. Valid values are 1 (default if undefined) and 2. The core frequency as calculated above is multiplied by this value. - Linux Kernel Interface: CONFIG_CLOCKS_IN_MHZ U-Boot stores all clock information in Hz internally. For binary compatibility with older Linux kernels (which expect the clocks passed in the bd_info data to be in MHz) the environment variable "clocks_in_mhz" can be defined so that U-Boot converts clock data to MHZ before passing it to the Linux kernel. When CONFIG_CLOCKS_IN_MHZ is defined, a definition of "clocks_in_mhz=1" is automatically included in the default environment. CONFIG_MEMSIZE_IN_BYTES [relevant for MIPS only] When transfering memsize parameter to linux, some versions expect it to be in bytes, others in MB. Define CONFIG_MEMSIZE_IN_BYTES to make it in bytes. CONFIG_OF_FLAT_TREE New kernel versions are expecting firmware settings to be passed using flat open firmware trees. The environment variable "disable_of", when set, disables this functionality. CONFIG_OF_FLAT_TREE_MAX_SIZE The maximum size of the constructed OF tree. OF_CPU - The proper name of the cpus node. OF_SOC - The proper name of the soc node. OF_TBCLK - The timebase frequency. OF_STDOUT_PATH - The path to the console device CONFIG_OF_HAS_BD_T The resulting flat device tree will have a copy of the bd_t. Space should be pre-allocated in the dts for the bd_t. CONFIG_OF_HAS_UBOOT_ENV The resulting flat device tree will have a copy of u-boot's environment variables CONFIG_OF_BOARD_SETUP Board code has addition modification that it wants to make to the flat device tree before handing it off to the kernel - Serial Ports: CFG_PL010_SERIAL Define this if you want support for Amba PrimeCell PL010 UARTs. CFG_PL011_SERIAL Define this if you want support for Amba PrimeCell PL011 UARTs. CONFIG_PL011_CLOCK If you have Amba PrimeCell PL011 UARTs, set this variable to the clock speed of the UARTs. CONFIG_PL01x_PORTS If you have Amba PrimeCell PL010 or PL011 UARTs on your board, define this to a list of base addresses for each (supported) port. See e.g. include/configs/versatile.h - Console Interface: Depending on board, define exactly one serial port (like CONFIG_8xx_CONS_SMC1, CONFIG_8xx_CONS_SMC2, CONFIG_8xx_CONS_SCC1, ...), or switch off the serial console by defining CONFIG_8xx_CONS_NONE Note: if CONFIG_8xx_CONS_NONE is defined, the serial port routines must be defined elsewhere (i.e. serial_init(), serial_getc(), ...) CONFIG_CFB_CONSOLE Enables console device for a color framebuffer. Needs following defines (cf. smiLynxEM, i8042, board/eltec/bab7xx) VIDEO_FB_LITTLE_ENDIAN graphic memory organisation (default big endian) VIDEO_HW_RECTFILL graphic chip supports rectangle fill (cf. smiLynxEM) VIDEO_HW_BITBLT graphic chip supports bit-blit (cf. smiLynxEM) VIDEO_VISIBLE_COLS visible pixel columns (cols=pitch) VIDEO_VISIBLE_ROWS visible pixel rows VIDEO_PIXEL_SIZE bytes per pixel VIDEO_DATA_FORMAT graphic data format (0-5, cf. cfb_console.c) VIDEO_FB_ADRS framebuffer address VIDEO_KBD_INIT_FCT keyboard int fct (i.e. i8042_kbd_init()) VIDEO_TSTC_FCT test char fct (i.e. i8042_tstc) VIDEO_GETC_FCT get char fct (i.e. i8042_getc) CONFIG_CONSOLE_CURSOR cursor drawing on/off (requires blink timer cf. i8042.c) CFG_CONSOLE_BLINK_COUNT blink interval (cf. i8042.c) CONFIG_CONSOLE_TIME display time/date info in upper right corner (requires CFG_CMD_DATE) CONFIG_VIDEO_LOGO display Linux logo in upper left corner CONFIG_VIDEO_BMP_LOGO use bmp_logo.h instead of linux_logo.h for logo. Requires CONFIG_VIDEO_LOGO CONFIG_CONSOLE_EXTRA_INFO addional board info beside the logo When CONFIG_CFB_CONSOLE is defined, video console is default i/o. Serial console can be forced with environment 'console=serial'. When CONFIG_SILENT_CONSOLE is defined, all console messages (by U-Boot and Linux!) can be silenced with the "silent" environment variable. See doc/README.silent for more information. - Console Baudrate: CONFIG_BAUDRATE - in bps Select one of the baudrates listed in CFG_BAUDRATE_TABLE, see below. CFG_BRGCLK_PRESCALE, baudrate prescale - Interrupt driven serial port input: CONFIG_SERIAL_SOFTWARE_FIFO PPC405GP only. Use an interrupt handler for receiving data on the serial port. It also enables using hardware handshake (RTS/CTS) and UART's built-in FIFO. Set the number of bytes the interrupt driven input buffer should have. Leave undefined to disable this feature, including disable the buffer and hardware handshake. - Console UART Number: CONFIG_UART1_CONSOLE AMCC PPC4xx only. If defined internal UART1 (and not UART0) is used as default U-Boot console. - Boot Delay: CONFIG_BOOTDELAY - in seconds Delay before automatically booting the default image; set to -1 to disable autoboot. See doc/README.autoboot for these options that work with CONFIG_BOOTDELAY. None are required. CONFIG_BOOT_RETRY_TIME CONFIG_BOOT_RETRY_MIN CONFIG_AUTOBOOT_KEYED CONFIG_AUTOBOOT_PROMPT CONFIG_AUTOBOOT_DELAY_STR CONFIG_AUTOBOOT_STOP_STR CONFIG_AUTOBOOT_DELAY_STR2 CONFIG_AUTOBOOT_STOP_STR2 CONFIG_ZERO_BOOTDELAY_CHECK CONFIG_RESET_TO_RETRY - Autoboot Command: CONFIG_BOOTCOMMAND Only needed when CONFIG_BOOTDELAY is enabled; define a command string that is automatically executed when no character is read on the console interface within "Boot Delay" after reset. CONFIG_BOOTARGS This can be used to pass arguments to the bootm command. The value of CONFIG_BOOTARGS goes into the environment value "bootargs". CONFIG_RAMBOOT and CONFIG_NFSBOOT The value of these goes into the environment as "ramboot" and "nfsboot" respectively, and can be used as a convenience, when switching between booting from ram and nfs. - Pre-Boot Commands: CONFIG_PREBOOT When this option is #defined, the existence of the environment variable "preboot" will be checked immediately before starting the CONFIG_BOOTDELAY countdown and/or running the auto-boot command resp. entering interactive mode. This feature is especially useful when "preboot" is automatically generated or modified. For an example see the LWMON board specific code: here "preboot" is modified when the user holds down a certain combination of keys on the (special) keyboard when booting the systems - Serial Download Echo Mode: CONFIG_LOADS_ECHO If defined to 1, all characters received during a serial download (using the "loads" command) are echoed back. This might be needed by some terminal emulations (like "cu"), but may as well just take time on others. This setting #define's the initial value of the "loads_echo" environment variable. - Kgdb Serial Baudrate: (if CFG_CMD_KGDB is defined) CONFIG_KGDB_BAUDRATE Select one of the baudrates listed in CFG_BAUDRATE_TABLE, see below. - Monitor Functions: CONFIG_COMMANDS Most monitor functions can be selected (or de-selected) by adjusting the definition of CONFIG_COMMANDS; to select individual functions, #define CONFIG_COMMANDS by "OR"ing any of the following values: #define enables commands: ------------------------- CFG_CMD_ASKENV * ask for env variable CFG_CMD_AUTOSCRIPT Autoscript Support CFG_CMD_BDI bdinfo CFG_CMD_BEDBUG * Include BedBug Debugger CFG_CMD_BMP * BMP support CFG_CMD_BSP * Board specific commands CFG_CMD_BOOTD bootd CFG_CMD_CACHE * icache, dcache CFG_CMD_CONSOLE coninfo CFG_CMD_DATE * support for RTC, date/time... CFG_CMD_DHCP * DHCP support CFG_CMD_DIAG * Diagnostics CFG_CMD_DOC * Disk-On-Chip Support CFG_CMD_DTT * Digital Therm and Thermostat CFG_CMD_ECHO echo arguments CFG_CMD_EEPROM * EEPROM read/write support CFG_CMD_ELF * bootelf, bootvx CFG_CMD_ENV saveenv CFG_CMD_FDC * Floppy Disk Support CFG_CMD_FAT * FAT partition support CFG_CMD_FDOS * Dos diskette Support CFG_CMD_FLASH flinfo, erase, protect CFG_CMD_FPGA FPGA device initialization support CFG_CMD_HWFLOW * RTS/CTS hw flow control CFG_CMD_I2C * I2C serial bus support CFG_CMD_IDE * IDE harddisk support CFG_CMD_IMI iminfo CFG_CMD_IMLS List all found images CFG_CMD_IMMAP * IMMR dump support CFG_CMD_IRQ * irqinfo CFG_CMD_ITEST Integer/string test of 2 values CFG_CMD_JFFS2 * JFFS2 Support CFG_CMD_KGDB * kgdb CFG_CMD_LOADB loadb CFG_CMD_LOADS loads CFG_CMD_MEMORY md, mm, nm, mw, cp, cmp, crc, base, loop, loopw, mtest CFG_CMD_MISC Misc functions like sleep etc CFG_CMD_MMC * MMC memory mapped support CFG_CMD_MII * MII utility commands CFG_CMD_NAND * NAND support CFG_CMD_NET bootp, tftpboot, rarpboot CFG_CMD_PCI * pciinfo CFG_CMD_PCMCIA * PCMCIA support CFG_CMD_PING * send ICMP ECHO_REQUEST to network host CFG_CMD_PORTIO * Port I/O CFG_CMD_REGINFO * Register dump CFG_CMD_RUN run command in env variable CFG_CMD_SAVES * save S record dump CFG_CMD_SCSI * SCSI Support CFG_CMD_SDRAM * print SDRAM configuration information (requires CFG_CMD_I2C) CFG_CMD_SETGETDCR Support for DCR Register access (4xx only) CFG_CMD_SPI * SPI serial bus support CFG_CMD_USB * USB support CFG_CMD_VFD * VFD support (TRAB) CFG_CMD_BSP * Board SPecific functions CFG_CMD_CDP * Cisco Discover Protocol support ----------------------------------------------- CFG_CMD_ALL all CONFIG_CMD_DFL Default configuration; at the moment this is includes all commands, except the ones marked with "*" in the list above. If you don't define CONFIG_COMMANDS it defaults to CONFIG_CMD_DFL in include/cmd_confdefs.h. A board can override the default settings in the respective include file. EXAMPLE: If you want all functions except of network support you can write: #define CONFIG_COMMANDS (CFG_CMD_ALL & ~CFG_CMD_NET) Note: Don't enable the "icache" and "dcache" commands (configuration option CFG_CMD_CACHE) unless you know what you (and your U-Boot users) are doing. Data cache cannot be enabled on systems like the 8xx or 8260 (where accesses to the IMMR region must be uncached), and it cannot be disabled on all other systems where we (mis-) use the data cache to hold an initial stack and some data. XXX - this list needs to get updated! - Watchdog: CONFIG_WATCHDOG If this variable is defined, it enables watchdog support. There must be support in the platform specific code for a watchdog. For the 8xx and 8260 CPUs, the SIU Watchdog feature is enabled in the SYPCR register. - U-Boot Version: CONFIG_VERSION_VARIABLE If this variable is defined, an environment variable named "ver" is created by U-Boot showing the U-Boot version as printed by the "version" command. This variable is readonly. - Real-Time Clock: When CFG_CMD_DATE is selected, the type of the RTC has to be selected, too. Define exactly one of the following options: CONFIG_RTC_MPC8xx - use internal RTC of MPC8xx CONFIG_RTC_PCF8563 - use Philips PCF8563 RTC CONFIG_RTC_MC146818 - use MC146818 RTC CONFIG_RTC_DS1307 - use Maxim, Inc. DS1307 RTC CONFIG_RTC_DS1337 - use Maxim, Inc. DS1337 RTC CONFIG_RTC_DS1338 - use Maxim, Inc. DS1338 RTC CONFIG_RTC_DS164x - use Dallas DS164x RTC CONFIG_RTC_MAX6900 - use Maxim, Inc. MAX6900 RTC Note that if the RTC uses I2C, then the I2C interface must also be configured. See I2C Support, below. - Timestamp Support: When CONFIG_TIMESTAMP is selected, the timestamp (date and time) of an image is printed by image commands like bootm or iminfo. This option is automatically enabled when you select CFG_CMD_DATE . - Partition Support: CONFIG_MAC_PARTITION and/or CONFIG_DOS_PARTITION and/or CONFIG_ISO_PARTITION If IDE or SCSI support is enabled (CFG_CMD_IDE or CFG_CMD_SCSI) you must configure support for at least one partition type as well. - IDE Reset method: CONFIG_IDE_RESET_ROUTINE - this is defined in several board configurations files but used nowhere! CONFIG_IDE_RESET - is this is defined, IDE Reset will be performed by calling the function ide_set_reset(int reset) which has to be defined in a board specific file - ATAPI Support: CONFIG_ATAPI Set this to enable ATAPI support. - LBA48 Support CONFIG_LBA48 Set this to enable support for disks larger than 137GB Also look at CFG_64BIT_LBA ,CFG_64BIT_VSPRINTF and CFG_64BIT_STRTOUL Whithout these , LBA48 support uses 32bit variables and will 'only' support disks up to 2.1TB. CFG_64BIT_LBA: When enabled, makes the IDE subsystem use 64bit sector addresses. Default is 32bit. - SCSI Support: At the moment only there is only support for the SYM53C8XX SCSI controller; define CONFIG_SCSI_SYM53C8XX to enable it. CFG_SCSI_MAX_LUN [8], CFG_SCSI_MAX_SCSI_ID [7] and CFG_SCSI_MAX_DEVICE [CFG_SCSI_MAX_SCSI_ID * CFG_SCSI_MAX_LUN] can be adjusted to define the maximum numbers of LUNs, SCSI ID's and target devices. CFG_SCSI_SYM53C8XX_CCF to fix clock timing (80Mhz) - NETWORK Support (PCI): CONFIG_E1000 Support for Intel 8254x gigabit chips. CONFIG_EEPRO100 Support for Intel 82557/82559/82559ER chips. Optional CONFIG_EEPRO100_SROM_WRITE enables eeprom write routine for first time initialisation. CONFIG_TULIP Support for Digital 2114x chips. Optional CONFIG_TULIP_SELECT_MEDIA for board specific modem chip initialisation (KS8761/QS6611). CONFIG_NATSEMI Support for National dp83815 chips. CONFIG_NS8382X Support for National dp8382[01] gigabit chips. - NETWORK Support (other): CONFIG_DRIVER_LAN91C96 Support for SMSC's LAN91C96 chips. CONFIG_LAN91C96_BASE Define this to hold the physical address of the LAN91C96's I/O space CONFIG_LAN91C96_USE_32_BIT Define this to enable 32 bit addressing CONFIG_DRIVER_SMC91111 Support for SMSC's LAN91C111 chip CONFIG_SMC91111_BASE Define this to hold the physical address of the device (I/O space) CONFIG_SMC_USE_32_BIT Define this if data bus is 32 bits CONFIG_SMC_USE_IOFUNCS Define this to use i/o functions instead of macros (some hardware wont work with macros) - USB Support: At the moment only the UHCI host controller is supported (PIP405, MIP405, MPC5200); define CONFIG_USB_UHCI to enable it. define CONFIG_USB_KEYBOARD to enable the USB Keyboard and define CONFIG_USB_STORAGE to enable the USB storage devices. Note: Supported are USB Keyboards and USB Floppy drives (TEAC FD-05PUB). MPC5200 USB requires additional defines: CONFIG_USB_CLOCK for 528 MHz Clock: 0x0001bbbb CONFIG_USB_CONFIG for differential drivers: 0x00001000 for single ended drivers: 0x00005000 - MMC Support: The MMC controller on the Intel PXA is supported. To enable this define CONFIG_MMC. The MMC can be accessed from the boot prompt by mapping the device to physical memory similar to flash. Command line is enabled with CFG_CMD_MMC. The MMC driver also works with the FAT fs. This is enabled with CFG_CMD_FAT. - Journaling Flash filesystem support: CONFIG_JFFS2_NAND, CONFIG_JFFS2_NAND_OFF, CONFIG_JFFS2_NAND_SIZE, CONFIG_JFFS2_NAND_DEV Define these for a default partition on a NAND device CFG_JFFS2_FIRST_SECTOR, CFG_JFFS2_FIRST_BANK, CFG_JFFS2_NUM_BANKS Define these for a default partition on a NOR device CFG_JFFS_CUSTOM_PART Define this to create an own partition. You have to provide a function struct part_info* jffs2_part_info(int part_num) If you define only one JFFS2 partition you may also want to #define CFG_JFFS_SINGLE_PART 1 to disable the command chpart. This is the default when you have not defined a custom partition - Keyboard Support: CONFIG_ISA_KEYBOARD Define this to enable standard (PC-Style) keyboard support CONFIG_I8042_KBD Standard PC keyboard driver with US (is default) and GERMAN key layout (switch via environment 'keymap=de') support. Export function i8042_kbd_init, i8042_tstc and i8042_getc for cfb_console. Supports cursor blinking. - Video support: CONFIG_VIDEO Define this to enable video support (for output to video). CONFIG_VIDEO_CT69000 Enable Chips & Technologies 69000 Video chip CONFIG_VIDEO_SMI_LYNXEM Enable Silicon Motion SMI 712/710/810 Video chip. The video output is selected via environment 'videoout' (1 = LCD and 2 = CRT). If videoout is undefined, CRT is assumed. For the CT69000 and SMI_LYNXEM drivers, videomode is selected via environment 'videomode'. Two diferent ways are possible: - "videomode=num" 'num' is a standard LiLo mode numbers. Following standard modes are supported (* is default): Colors 640x480 800x600 1024x768 1152x864 1280x1024 -------------+--------------------------------------------- 8 bits | 0x301* 0x303 0x305 0x161 0x307 15 bits | 0x310 0x313 0x316 0x162 0x319 16 bits | 0x311 0x314 0x317 0x163 0x31A 24 bits | 0x312 0x315 0x318 ? 0x31B -------------+--------------------------------------------- (i.e. setenv videomode 317; saveenv; reset;) - "videomode=bootargs" all the video parameters are parsed from the bootargs. (See drivers/videomodes.c) CONFIG_VIDEO_SED13806 Enable Epson SED13806 driver. This driver supports 8bpp and 16bpp modes defined by CONFIG_VIDEO_SED13806_8BPP or CONFIG_VIDEO_SED13806_16BPP - Keyboard Support: CONFIG_KEYBOARD Define this to enable a custom keyboard support. This simply calls drv_keyboard_init() which must be defined in your board-specific files. The only board using this so far is RBC823. - LCD Support: CONFIG_LCD Define this to enable LCD support (for output to LCD display); also select one of the supported displays by defining one of these: CONFIG_NEC_NL6448AC33: NEC NL6448AC33-18. Active, color, single scan. CONFIG_NEC_NL6448BC20 NEC NL6448BC20-08. 6.5", 640x480. Active, color, single scan. CONFIG_NEC_NL6448BC33_54 NEC NL6448BC33-54. 10.4", 640x480. Active, color, single scan. CONFIG_SHARP_16x9 Sharp 320x240. Active, color, single scan. It isn't 16x9, and I am not sure what it is. CONFIG_SHARP_LQ64D341 Sharp LQ64D341 display, 640x480. Active, color, single scan. CONFIG_HLD1045 HLD1045 display, 640x480. Active, color, single scan. CONFIG_OPTREX_BW Optrex CBL50840-2 NF-FW 99 22 M5 or Hitachi LMG6912RPFC-00T or Hitachi SP14Q002 320x240. Black & white. Normally display is black on white background; define CFG_WHITE_ON_BLACK to get it inverted. - Splash Screen Support: CONFIG_SPLASH_SCREEN If this option is set, the environment is checked for a variable "splashimage". If found, the usual display of logo, copyright and system information on the LCD is suppressed and the BMP image at the address specified in "splashimage" is loaded instead. The console is redirected to the "nulldev", too. This allows for a "silent" boot where a splash screen is loaded very quickly after power-on. - Gzip compressed BMP image support: CONFIG_VIDEO_BMP_GZIP If this option is set, additionally to standard BMP images, gzipped BMP images can be displayed via the splashscreen support or the bmp command. - Compression support: CONFIG_BZIP2 If this option is set, support for bzip2 compressed images is included. If not, only uncompressed and gzip compressed images are supported. NOTE: the bzip2 algorithm requires a lot of RAM, so the malloc area (as defined by CFG_MALLOC_LEN) should be at least 4MB. - MII/PHY support: CONFIG_PHY_ADDR The address of PHY on MII bus. CONFIG_PHY_CLOCK_FREQ (ppc4xx) The clock frequency of the MII bus CONFIG_PHY_GIGE If this option is set, support for speed/duplex detection of Gigabit PHY is included. CONFIG_PHY_RESET_DELAY Some PHY like Intel LXT971A need extra delay after reset before any MII register access is possible. For such PHY, set this option to the usec delay required. (minimum 300usec for LXT971A) CONFIG_PHY_CMD_DELAY (ppc4xx) Some PHY like Intel LXT971A need extra delay after command issued before MII status register can be read - Ethernet address: CONFIG_ETHADDR CONFIG_ETH2ADDR CONFIG_ETH3ADDR Define a default value for ethernet address to use for the respective ethernet interface, in case this is not determined automatically. - IP address: CONFIG_IPADDR Define a default value for the IP address to use for the default ethernet interface, in case this is not determined through e.g. bootp. - Server IP address: CONFIG_SERVERIP Defines a default value for theIP address of a TFTP server to contact when using the "tftboot" command. - BOOTP Recovery Mode: CONFIG_BOOTP_RANDOM_DELAY If you have many targets in a network that try to boot using BOOTP, you may want to avoid that all systems send out BOOTP requests at precisely the same moment (which would happen for instance at recovery from a power failure, when all systems will try to boot, thus flooding the BOOTP server. Defining CONFIG_BOOTP_RANDOM_DELAY causes a random delay to be inserted before sending out BOOTP requests. The following delays are insterted then: 1st BOOTP request: delay 0 ... 1 sec 2nd BOOTP request: delay 0 ... 2 sec 3rd BOOTP request: delay 0 ... 4 sec 4th and following BOOTP requests: delay 0 ... 8 sec - DHCP Advanced Options: CONFIG_BOOTP_MASK You can fine tune the DHCP functionality by adding these flags to the CONFIG_BOOTP_MASK define: CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS2 - If a DHCP client requests the DNS serverip from a DHCP server, it is possible that more than one DNS serverip is offered to the client. If CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS2 is enabled, the secondary DNS serverip will be stored in the additional environment variable "dnsip2". The first DNS serverip is always stored in the variable "dnsip", when CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS is added to the CONFIG_BOOTP_MASK. CONFIG_BOOTP_SEND_HOSTNAME - Some DHCP servers are capable to do a dynamic update of a DNS server. To do this, they need the hostname of the DHCP requester. If CONFIG_BOOP_SEND_HOSTNAME is added to the CONFIG_BOOTP_MASK, the content of the "hostname" environment variable is passed as option 12 to the DHCP server. - CDP Options: CONFIG_CDP_DEVICE_ID The device id used in CDP trigger frames. CONFIG_CDP_DEVICE_ID_PREFIX A two character string which is prefixed to the MAC address of the device. CONFIG_CDP_PORT_ID A printf format string which contains the ascii name of the port. Normally is set to "eth%d" which sets eth0 for the first ethernet, eth1 for the second etc. CONFIG_CDP_CAPABILITIES A 32bit integer which indicates the device capabilities; 0x00000010 for a normal host which does not forwards. CONFIG_CDP_VERSION An ascii string containing the version of the software. CONFIG_CDP_PLATFORM An ascii string containing the name of the platform. CONFIG_CDP_TRIGGER A 32bit integer sent on the trigger. CONFIG_CDP_POWER_CONSUMPTION A 16bit integer containing the power consumption of the device in .1 of milliwatts. CONFIG_CDP_APPLIANCE_VLAN_TYPE A byte containing the id of the VLAN. - Status LED: CONFIG_STATUS_LED Several configurations allow to display the current status using a LED. For instance, the LED will blink fast while running U-Boot code, stop blinking as soon as a reply to a BOOTP request was received, and start blinking slow once the Linux kernel is running (supported by a status LED driver in the Linux kernel). Defining CONFIG_STATUS_LED enables this feature in U-Boot. - CAN Support: CONFIG_CAN_DRIVER Defining CONFIG_CAN_DRIVER enables CAN driver support on those systems that support this (optional) feature, like the TQM8xxL modules. - I2C Support: CONFIG_HARD_I2C | CONFIG_SOFT_I2C These enable I2C serial bus commands. Defining either of (but not both of) CONFIG_HARD_I2C or CONFIG_SOFT_I2C will include the appropriate I2C driver for the selected cpu. This will allow you to use i2c commands at the u-boot command line (as long as you set CFG_CMD_I2C in CONFIG_COMMANDS) and communicate with i2c based realtime clock chips. See common/cmd_i2c.c for a description of the command line interface. CONFIG_HARD_I2C selects the CPM hardware driver for I2C. CONFIG_SOFT_I2C configures u-boot to use a software (aka bit-banging) driver instead of CPM or similar hardware support for I2C. There are several other quantities that must also be defined when you define CONFIG_HARD_I2C or CONFIG_SOFT_I2C. In both cases you will need to define CFG_I2C_SPEED to be the frequency (in Hz) at which you wish your i2c bus to run and CFG_I2C_SLAVE to be the address of this node (ie the cpu's i2c node address). Now, the u-boot i2c code for the mpc8xx (cpu/mpc8xx/i2c.c) sets the cpu up as a master node and so its address should therefore be cleared to 0 (See, eg, MPC823e User's Manual p.16-473). So, set CFG_I2C_SLAVE to 0. That's all that's required for CONFIG_HARD_I2C. If you use the software i2c interface (CONFIG_SOFT_I2C) then the following macros need to be defined (examples are from include/configs/lwmon.h): I2C_INIT (Optional). Any commands necessary to enable the I2C controller or configure ports. eg: #define I2C_INIT (immr->im_cpm.cp_pbdir |= PB_SCL) I2C_PORT (Only for MPC8260 CPU). The I/O port to use (the code assumes both bits are on the same port). Valid values are 0..3 for ports A..D. I2C_ACTIVE The code necessary to make the I2C data line active (driven). If the data line is open collector, this define can be null. eg: #define I2C_ACTIVE (immr->im_cpm.cp_pbdir |= PB_SDA) I2C_TRISTATE The code necessary to make the I2C data line tri-stated (inactive). If the data line is open collector, this define can be null. eg: #define I2C_TRISTATE (immr->im_cpm.cp_pbdir &= ~PB_SDA) I2C_READ Code that returns TRUE if the I2C data line is high, FALSE if it is low. eg: #define I2C_READ ((immr->im_cpm.cp_pbdat & PB_SDA) != 0) I2C_SDA(bit) If is TRUE, sets the I2C data line high. If it is FALSE, it clears it (low). eg: #define I2C_SDA(bit) \ if(bit) immr->im_cpm.cp_pbdat |= PB_SDA; \ else immr->im_cpm.cp_pbdat &= ~PB_SDA I2C_SCL(bit) If is TRUE, sets the I2C clock line high. If it is FALSE, it clears it (low). eg: #define I2C_SCL(bit) \ if(bit) immr->im_cpm.cp_pbdat |= PB_SCL; \ else immr->im_cpm.cp_pbdat &= ~PB_SCL I2C_DELAY This delay is invoked four times per clock cycle so this controls the rate of data transfer. The data rate thus is 1 / (I2C_DELAY * 4). Often defined to be something like: #define I2C_DELAY udelay(2) CFG_I2C_INIT_BOARD When a board is reset during an i2c bus transfer chips might think that the current transfer is still in progress. On some boards it is possible to access the i2c SCLK line directly, either by using the processor pin as a GPIO or by having a second pin connected to the bus. If this option is defined a custom i2c_init_board() routine in boards/xxx/board.c is run early in the boot sequence. CONFIG_I2CFAST (PPC405GP|PPC405EP only) This option enables configuration of bi_iic_fast[] flags in u-boot bd_info structure based on u-boot environment variable "i2cfast". (see also i2cfast) - SPI Support: CONFIG_SPI Enables SPI driver (so far only tested with SPI EEPROM, also an instance works with Crystal A/D and D/As on the SACSng board) CONFIG_SPI_X Enables extended (16-bit) SPI EEPROM addressing. (symmetrical to CONFIG_I2C_X) CONFIG_SOFT_SPI Enables a software (bit-bang) SPI driver rather than using hardware support. This is a general purpose driver that only requires three general I/O port pins (two outputs, one input) to function. If this is defined, the board configuration must define several SPI configuration items (port pins to use, etc). For an example, see include/configs/sacsng.h. - FPGA Support: CONFIG_FPGA_COUNT Specify the number of FPGA devices to support. CONFIG_FPGA Used to specify the types of FPGA devices. For example, #define CONFIG_FPGA CFG_XILINX_VIRTEX2 CFG_FPGA_PROG_FEEDBACK Enable printing of hash marks during FPGA configuration. CFG_FPGA_CHECK_BUSY Enable checks on FPGA configuration interface busy status by the configuration function. This option will require a board or device specific function to be written. CONFIG_FPGA_DELAY If defined, a function that provides delays in the FPGA configuration driver. CFG_FPGA_CHECK_CTRLC Allow Control-C to interrupt FPGA configuration CFG_FPGA_CHECK_ERROR Check for configuration errors during FPGA bitfile loading. For example, abort during Virtex II configuration if the INIT_B line goes low (which indicated a CRC error). CFG_FPGA_WAIT_INIT Maximum time to wait for the INIT_B line to deassert after PROB_B has been deasserted during a Virtex II FPGA configuration sequence. The default time is 500 mS. CFG_FPGA_WAIT_BUSY Maximum time to wait for BUSY to deassert during Virtex II FPGA configuration. The default is 5 mS. CFG_FPGA_WAIT_CONFIG Time to wait after FPGA configuration. The default is 200 mS. - Configuration Management: CONFIG_IDENT_STRING If defined, this string will be added to the U-Boot version information (U_BOOT_VERSION) - Vendor Parameter Protection: U-Boot considers the values of the environment variables "serial#" (Board Serial Number) and "ethaddr" (Ethernet Address) to be parameters that are set once by the board vendor / manufacturer, and protects these variables from casual modification by the user. Once set, these variables are read-only, and write or delete attempts are rejected. You can change this behviour: If CONFIG_ENV_OVERWRITE is #defined in your config file, the write protection for vendor parameters is completely disabled. Anybody can change or delete these parameters. Alternatively, if you #define _both_ CONFIG_ETHADDR _and_ CONFIG_OVERWRITE_ETHADDR_ONCE, a default ethernet address is installed in the environment, which can be changed exactly ONCE by the user. [The serial# is unaffected by this, i. e. it remains read-only.] - Protected RAM: CONFIG_PRAM Define this variable to enable the reservation of "protected RAM", i. e. RAM which is not overwritten by U-Boot. Define CONFIG_PRAM to hold the number of kB you want to reserve for pRAM. You can overwrite this default value by defining an environment variable "pram" to the number of kB you want to reserve. Note that the board info structure will still show the full amount of RAM. If pRAM is reserved, a new environment variable "mem" will automatically be defined to hold the amount of remaining RAM in a form that can be passed as boot argument to Linux, for instance like that: setenv bootargs ... mem=\${mem} saveenv This way you can tell Linux not to use this memory, either, which results in a memory region that will not be affected by reboots. *WARNING* If your board configuration uses automatic detection of the RAM size, you must make sure that this memory test is non-destructive. So far, the following board configurations are known to be "pRAM-clean": ETX094, IVMS8, IVML24, SPD8xx, TQM8xxL, HERMES, IP860, RPXlite, LWMON, LANTEC, PCU_E, FLAGADM, TQM8260 - Error Recovery: CONFIG_PANIC_HANG Define this variable to stop the system in case of a fatal error, so that you have to reset it manually. This is probably NOT a good idea for an embedded system where you want to system to reboot automatically as fast as possible, but it may be useful during development since you can try to debug the conditions that lead to the situation. CONFIG_NET_RETRY_COUNT This variable defines the number of retries for network operations like ARP, RARP, TFTP, or BOOTP before giving up the operation. If not defined, a default value of 5 is used. - Command Interpreter: CFG_AUTO_COMPLETE Enable auto completion of commands using TAB. CFG_HUSH_PARSER Define this variable to enable the "hush" shell (from Busybox) as command line interpreter, thus enabling powerful command line syntax like if...then...else...fi conditionals or `&&' and '||' constructs ("shell scripts"). If undefined, you get the old, much simpler behaviour with a somewhat smaller memory footprint. CFG_PROMPT_HUSH_PS2 This defines the secondary prompt string, which is printed when the command interpreter needs more input to complete a command. Usually "> ". Note: In the current implementation, the local variables space and global environment variables space are separated. Local variables are those you define by simply typing `name=value'. To access a local variable later on, you have write `$name' or `${name}'; to execute the contents of a variable directly type `$name' at the command prompt. Global environment variables are those you use setenv/printenv to work with. To run a command stored in such a variable, you need to use the run command, and you must not use the '$' sign to access them. To store commands and special characters in a variable, please use double quotation marks surrounding the whole text of the variable, instead of the backslashes before semicolons and special symbols. - Commandline Editing and History: CONFIG_CMDLINE_EDITING Enable editiong and History functions for interactive commandline input operations - Default Environment: CONFIG_EXTRA_ENV_SETTINGS Define this to contain any number of null terminated strings (variable = value pairs) that will be part of the default environment compiled into the boot image. For example, place something like this in your board's config file: #define CONFIG_EXTRA_ENV_SETTINGS \ "myvar1=value1\0" \ "myvar2=value2\0" Warning: This method is based on knowledge about the internal format how the environment is stored by the U-Boot code. This is NOT an official, exported interface! Although it is unlikely that this format will change soon, there is no guarantee either. You better know what you are doing here. Note: overly (ab)use of the default environment is discouraged. Make sure to check other ways to preset the environment like the autoscript function or the boot command first. - DataFlash Support: CONFIG_HAS_DATAFLASH Defining this option enables DataFlash features and allows to read/write in Dataflash via the standard commands cp, md... - SystemACE Support: CONFIG_SYSTEMACE Adding this option adds support for Xilinx SystemACE chips attached via some sort of local bus. The address of the chip must alsh be defined in the CFG_SYSTEMACE_BASE macro. For example: #define CONFIG_SYSTEMACE #define CFG_SYSTEMACE_BASE 0xf0000000 When SystemACE support is added, the "ace" device type becomes available to the fat commands, i.e. fatls. - TFTP Fixed UDP Port: CONFIG_TFTP_PORT If this is defined, the environment variable tftpsrcp is used to supply the TFTP UDP source port value. If tftpsrcp isn't defined, the normal pseudo-random port number generator is used. Also, the environment variable tftpdstp is used to supply the TFTP UDP destination port value. If tftpdstp isn't defined, the normal port 69 is used. The purpose for tftpsrcp is to allow a TFTP server to blindly start the TFTP transfer using the pre-configured target IP address and UDP port. This has the effect of "punching through" the (Windows XP) firewall, allowing the remainder of the TFTP transfer to proceed normally. A better solution is to properly configure the firewall, but sometimes that is not allowed. - Show boot progress: CONFIG_SHOW_BOOT_PROGRESS Defining this option allows to add some board- specific code (calling a user-provided function "show_boot_progress(int)") that enables you to show the system's boot progress on some display (for example, some LED's) on your board. At the moment, the following checkpoints are implemented: Arg Where When 1 common/cmd_bootm.c before attempting to boot an image -1 common/cmd_bootm.c Image header has bad magic number 2 common/cmd_bootm.c Image header has correct magic number -2 common/cmd_bootm.c Image header has bad checksum 3 common/cmd_bootm.c Image header has correct checksum -3 common/cmd_bootm.c Image data has bad checksum 4 common/cmd_bootm.c Image data has correct checksum -4 common/cmd_bootm.c Image is for unsupported architecture 5 common/cmd_bootm.c Architecture check OK -5 common/cmd_bootm.c Wrong Image Type (not kernel, multi, standalone) 6 common/cmd_bootm.c Image Type check OK -6 common/cmd_bootm.c gunzip uncompression error -7 common/cmd_bootm.c Unimplemented compression type 7 common/cmd_bootm.c Uncompression OK -8 common/cmd_bootm.c Wrong Image Type (not kernel, multi, standalone) 8 common/cmd_bootm.c Image Type check OK -9 common/cmd_bootm.c Unsupported OS (not Linux, BSD, VxWorks, QNX) 9 common/cmd_bootm.c Start initial ramdisk verification -10 common/cmd_bootm.c Ramdisk header has bad magic number -11 common/cmd_bootm.c Ramdisk header has bad checksum 10 common/cmd_bootm.c Ramdisk header is OK -12 common/cmd_bootm.c Ramdisk data has bad checksum 11 common/cmd_bootm.c Ramdisk data has correct checksum 12 common/cmd_bootm.c Ramdisk verification complete, start loading -13 common/cmd_bootm.c Wrong Image Type (not PPC Linux Ramdisk) 13 common/cmd_bootm.c Start multifile image verification 14 common/cmd_bootm.c No initial ramdisk, no multifile, continue. 15 common/cmd_bootm.c All preparation done, transferring control to OS -30 lib_ppc/board.c Fatal error, hang the system -31 post/post.c POST test failed, detected by post_output_backlog() -32 post/post.c POST test failed, detected by post_run_single() -1 common/cmd_doc.c Bad usage of "doc" command -1 common/cmd_doc.c No boot device -1 common/cmd_doc.c Unknown Chip ID on boot device -1 common/cmd_doc.c Read Error on boot device -1 common/cmd_doc.c Image header has bad magic number -1 common/cmd_ide.c Bad usage of "ide" command -1 common/cmd_ide.c No boot device -1 common/cmd_ide.c Unknown boot device -1 common/cmd_ide.c Unknown partition table -1 common/cmd_ide.c Invalid partition type -1 common/cmd_ide.c Read Error on boot device -1 common/cmd_ide.c Image header has bad magic number -1 common/cmd_nand.c Bad usage of "nand" command -1 common/cmd_nand.c No boot device -1 common/cmd_nand.c Unknown Chip ID on boot device -1 common/cmd_nand.c Read Error on boot device -1 common/cmd_nand.c Image header has bad magic number -1 common/env_common.c Environment has a bad CRC, using default Modem Support: -------------- [so far only for SMDK2400 and TRAB boards] - Modem support endable: CONFIG_MODEM_SUPPORT - RTS/CTS Flow control enable: CONFIG_HWFLOW - Modem debug support: CONFIG_MODEM_SUPPORT_DEBUG Enables debugging stuff (char screen[1024], dbg()) for modem support. Useful only with BDI2000. - Interrupt support (PPC): There are common interrupt_init() and timer_interrupt() for all PPC archs. interrupt_init() calls interrupt_init_cpu() for cpu specific initialization. interrupt_init_cpu() should set decrementer_count to appropriate value. If cpu resets decrementer automatically after interrupt (ppc4xx) it should set decrementer_count to zero. timer_interrupt() calls timer_interrupt_cpu() for cpu specific handling. If board has watchdog / status_led / other_activity_monitor it works automatically from general timer_interrupt(). - General: In the target system modem support is enabled when a specific key (key combination) is pressed during power-on. Otherwise U-Boot will boot normally (autoboot). The key_pressed() fuction is called from board_init(). Currently key_pressed() is a dummy function, returning 1 and thus enabling modem initialization. If there are no modem init strings in the environment, U-Boot proceed to autoboot; the previous output (banner, info printfs) will be supressed, though. See also: doc/README.Modem Configuration Settings: ----------------------- - CFG_LONGHELP: Defined when you want long help messages included; undefine this when you're short of memory. - CFG_PROMPT: This is what U-Boot prints on the console to prompt for user input. - CFG_CBSIZE: Buffer size for input from the Console - CFG_PBSIZE: Buffer size for Console output - CFG_MAXARGS: max. Number of arguments accepted for monitor commands - CFG_BARGSIZE: Buffer size for Boot Arguments which are passed to the application (usually a Linux kernel) when it is booted - CFG_BAUDRATE_TABLE: List of legal baudrate settings for this board. - CFG_CONSOLE_INFO_QUIET Suppress display of console information at boot. - CFG_CONSOLE_IS_IN_ENV If the board specific function extern int overwrite_console (void); returns 1, the stdin, stderr and stdout are switched to the serial port, else the settings in the environment are used. - CFG_CONSOLE_OVERWRITE_ROUTINE Enable the call to overwrite_console(). - CFG_CONSOLE_ENV_OVERWRITE Enable overwrite of previous console environment settings. - CFG_MEMTEST_START, CFG_MEMTEST_END: Begin and End addresses of the area used by the simple memory test. - CFG_ALT_MEMTEST: Enable an alternate, more extensive memory test. - CFG_MEMTEST_SCRATCH: Scratch address used by the alternate memory test You only need to set this if address zero isn't writeable - CFG_TFTP_LOADADDR: Default load address for network file downloads - CFG_LOADS_BAUD_CHANGE: Enable temporary baudrate change while serial download - CFG_SDRAM_BASE: Physical start address of SDRAM. _Must_ be 0 here. - CFG_MBIO_BASE: Physical start address of Motherboard I/O (if using a Cogent motherboard) - CFG_FLASH_BASE: Physical start address of Flash memory. - CFG_MONITOR_BASE: Physical start address of boot monitor code (set by make config files to be same as the text base address (TEXT_BASE) used when linking) - same as CFG_FLASH_BASE when booting from flash. - CFG_MONITOR_LEN: Size of memory reserved for monitor code, used to determine _at_compile_time_ (!) if the environment is embedded within the U-Boot image, or in a separate flash sector. - CFG_MALLOC_LEN: Size of DRAM reserved for malloc() use. - CFG_BOOTM_LEN: Normally compressed uImages are limited to an uncompressed size of 8 MBytes. If this is not enough, you can define CFG_BOOTM_LEN in your board config file to adjust this setting to your needs. - CFG_BOOTMAPSZ: Maximum size of memory mapped by the startup code of the Linux kernel; all data that must be processed by the Linux kernel (bd_info, boot arguments, eventually initrd image) must be put below this limit. - CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS: Max number of Flash memory banks - CFG_MAX_FLASH_SECT: Max number of sectors on a Flash chip - CFG_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT: Timeout for Flash erase operations (in ms) - CFG_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT: Timeout for Flash write operations (in ms) - CFG_FLASH_LOCK_TOUT Timeout for Flash set sector lock bit operation (in ms) - CFG_FLASH_UNLOCK_TOUT Timeout for Flash clear lock bits operation (in ms) - CFG_FLASH_PROTECTION If defined, hardware flash sectors protection is used instead of U-Boot software protection. - CFG_DIRECT_FLASH_TFTP: Enable TFTP transfers directly to flash memory; without this option such a download has to be performed in two steps: (1) download to RAM, and (2) copy from RAM to flash. The two-step approach is usually more reliable, since you can check if the download worked before you erase the flash, but in some situations (when sytem RAM is too limited to allow for a tempory copy of the downloaded image) this option may be very useful. - CFG_FLASH_CFI: Define if the flash driver uses extra elements in the common flash structure for storing flash geometry. - CFG_FLASH_CFI_DRIVER This option also enables the building of the cfi_flash driver in the drivers directory - CFG_FLASH_QUIET_TEST If this option is defined, the common CFI flash doesn't print it's warning upon not recognized FLASH banks. This is useful, if some of the configured banks are only optionally available. - CFG_RX_ETH_BUFFER: Defines the number of ethernet receive buffers. On some ethernet controllers it is recommended to set this value to 8 or even higher (EEPRO100 or 405 EMAC), since all buffers can be full shortly after enabling the interface on high ethernet traffic. Defaults to 4 if not defined. The following definitions that deal with the placement and management of environment data (variable area); in general, we support the following configurations: - CFG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH: Define this if the environment is in flash memory. a) The environment occupies one whole flash sector, which is "embedded" in the text segment with the U-Boot code. This happens usually with "bottom boot sector" or "top boot sector" type flash chips, which have several smaller sectors at the start or the end. For instance, such a layout can have sector sizes of 8, 2x4, 16, Nx32 kB. In such a case you would place the environment in one of the 4 kB sectors - with U-Boot code before and after it. With "top boot sector" type flash chips, you would put the environment in one of the last sectors, leaving a gap between U-Boot and the environment. - CFG_ENV_OFFSET: Offset of environment data (variable area) to the beginning of flash memory; for instance, with bottom boot type flash chips the second sector can be used: the offset for this sector is given here. CFG_ENV_OFFSET is used relative to CFG_FLASH_BASE. - CFG_ENV_ADDR: This is just another way to specify the start address of the flash sector containing the environment (instead of CFG_ENV_OFFSET). - CFG_ENV_SECT_SIZE: Size of the sector containing the environment. b) Sometimes flash chips have few, equal sized, BIG sectors. In such a case you don't want to spend a whole sector for the environment. - CFG_ENV_SIZE: If you use this in combination with CFG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH and CFG_ENV_SECT_SIZE, you can specify to use only a part of this flash sector for the environment. This saves memory for the RAM copy of the environment. It may also save flash memory if you decide to use this when your environment is "embedded" within U-Boot code, since then the remainder of the flash sector could be used for U-Boot code. It should be pointed out that this is STRONGLY DISCOURAGED from a robustness point of view: updating the environment in flash makes it always necessary to erase the WHOLE sector. If something goes wrong before the contents has been restored from a copy in RAM, your target system will be dead. - CFG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND CFG_ENV_SIZE_REDUND These settings describe a second storage area used to hold a redundand copy of the environment data, so that there is a valid backup copy in case there is a power failure during a "saveenv" operation. BE CAREFUL! Any changes to the flash layout, and some changes to the source code will make it necessary to adapt /u-boot.lds* accordingly! - CFG_ENV_IS_IN_NVRAM: Define this if you have some non-volatile memory device (NVRAM, battery buffered SRAM) which you want to use for the environment. - CFG_ENV_ADDR: - CFG_ENV_SIZE: These two #defines are used to determin the memory area you want to use for environment. It is assumed that this memory can just be read and written to, without any special provision. BE CAREFUL! The first access to the environment happens quite early in U-Boot initalization (when we try to get the setting of for the console baudrate). You *MUST* have mappend your NVRAM area then, or U-Boot will hang. Please note that even with NVRAM we still use a copy of the environment in RAM: we could work on NVRAM directly, but we want to keep settings there always unmodified except somebody uses "saveenv" to save the current settings. - CFG_ENV_IS_IN_EEPROM: Use this if you have an EEPROM or similar serial access device and a driver for it. - CFG_ENV_OFFSET: - CFG_ENV_SIZE: These two #defines specify the offset and size of the environment area within the total memory of your EEPROM. - CFG_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR: If defined, specified the chip address of the EEPROM device. The default address is zero. - CFG_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_BITS: If defined, the number of bits used to address bytes in a single page in the EEPROM device. A 64 byte page, for example would require six bits. - CFG_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_DELAY_MS: If defined, the number of milliseconds to delay between page writes. The default is zero milliseconds. - CFG_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN: The length in bytes of the EEPROM memory array address. Note that this is NOT the chip address length! - CFG_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_OVERFLOW: EEPROM chips that implement "address overflow" are ones like Catalyst 24WC04/08/16 which has 9/10/11 bits of address and the extra bits end up in the "chip address" bit slots. This makes a 24WC08 (1Kbyte) chip look like four 256 byte chips. Note that we consider the length of the address field to still be one byte because the extra address bits are hidden in the chip address. - CFG_EEPROM_SIZE: The size in bytes of the EEPROM device. - CFG_ENV_IS_IN_DATAFLASH: Define this if you have a DataFlash memory device which you want to use for the environment. - CFG_ENV_OFFSET: - CFG_ENV_ADDR: - CFG_ENV_SIZE: These three #defines specify the offset and size of the environment area within the total memory of your DataFlash placed at the specified address. - CFG_ENV_IS_IN_NAND: Define this if you have a NAND device which you want to use for the environment. - CFG_ENV_OFFSET: - CFG_ENV_SIZE: These two #defines specify the offset and size of the environment area within the first NAND device. - CFG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND This setting describes a second storage area of CFG_ENV_SIZE size used to hold a redundant copy of the environment data, so that there is a valid backup copy in case there is a power failure during a "saveenv" operation. Note: CFG_ENV_OFFSET and CFG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND must be aligned to a block boundary, and CFG_ENV_SIZE must be a multiple of the NAND devices block size. - CFG_SPI_INIT_OFFSET Defines offset to the initial SPI buffer area in DPRAM. The area is used at an early stage (ROM part) if the environment is configured to reside in the SPI EEPROM: We need a 520 byte scratch DPRAM area. It is used between the two initialization calls (spi_init_f() and spi_init_r()). A value of 0xB00 seems to be a good choice since it makes it far enough from the start of the data area as well as from the stack pointer. Please note that the environment is read-only as long as the monitor has been relocated to RAM and a RAM copy of the environment has been created; also, when using EEPROM you will have to use getenv_r() until then to read environment variables. The environment is protected by a CRC32 checksum. Before the monitor is relocated into RAM, as a result of a bad CRC you will be working with the compiled-in default environment - *silently*!!! [This is necessary, because the first environment variable we need is the "baudrate" setting for the console - if we have a bad CRC, we don't have any device yet where we could complain.] Note: once the monitor has been relocat
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