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资源说明：using Monit with OpenSimulator
Using Monit to stop/start/restart OpenSimulator
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Here are some basics to get you started using Monit
[ http://mmonit.com/monit/ ] to start/stop/restart your OpenSim
process(es). This example will check your sim every 30 seconds, and
restart it if it's dead, or if SimFPS drops to 0 for 2 minutes, or CPU
usage exceeds 300% (e.g. 3 cores on a quad-core machine... an
occasional problem when running OpenSim via mono).
I use these with OpenSim's REST console. To enable that, in the
[Network] section of your OpenSim.ini , add:
console_port = 9100
ConsoleUser = "console_username"
ConsolePass = "console_password"
setting them to whatever you desire. The nice thing about this is by
having the console bind to its own TCP port you can easily firewall it
off (though I wish you could just bind it to localhost). One quirk:
right now OpenSim's REST console client expects
bin/OpenSim.ConsoleClient.ini to exist, even if you use command line
options exclusively. So just create an empty file with that name.
Next, in the [Startup] section of your OpenSim.ini , add the following
to enable the JSON sim stats:
Stats_URI = "jsonSimStats"
setting it to whatever you desire. The above would make some basic
simulator stats available via http://yoursim.example.com:port/jsonSimStats
where "port" is whatever you've set http_listener_port to in
OpenSim.ini .
Also in the [Startup] section, enable the writing of a PID file:
PIDFile = "/var/run/opensim/opensim.pid"
setting it to whatever you desire.
Next, install Monit if you haven't already. With Ubuntu/Debian this
is as simple as:
# apt-get install monit
Next, copy the monit/opensim.conf included here into wherever your
Monit config files live. That might be /etc/monit/conf.d , maybe
/etc/monit.d , or something similar. In that file make any necessary
changes, e.g. to the PID file location, the uid OpenSim runs as, the
gid OpenSim runs as, the start/stop mechanism you use to start/stop
OpenSim, and the URL to view JSON sim stats for your sim.
If you want, there's also an included script for
starting/stopping/restarting OpenSim and connecting the REST console
client. It's bin/opensim . Copy it to /usr/local/bin or wherever you
keep such things.
If you use the enclosed bin/opensim , change the following vars to
whatever's appropriate for your system:
MONO="/usr/bin/mono"
PID="/var/run/opensim/${SIM}.pid"
OPENSIM_DIR="/usr/lib/opensim"
CONSOLE_PORT="9100"
CONSOLE_USER="console_username"
CONSOLE_PASS="console_password"
See /etc/monit/monitrc on your system and change so suit your needs.
It'll probably work out of the box without modification, but at a
minimum you might want to change:
set alert you@yourdomain.com
set mail-format { from: monit@yourdomain.com }
so email alerts will be sent with the correct from:/to: headers.
Assuming you want to get the email notifications when Monit restarts
OpenSim.
Finally, fire up monit.
# /etc/init.d/monit start
Clear as mud? Let me know if you think any part needs clarification.
-coyled
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