HTUU.c
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- /* HTUU.c
- ** UUENCODE AND UUDECODE
- **
- ** (c) COPYRIGHT MIT 1995.
- ** Please first read the full copyright statement in the file COPYRIGH.
- **
- ** ACKNOWLEDGEMENT:
- ** This code is taken from rpem distribution, and was originally
- ** written by Mark Riordan.
- **
- ** AUTHORS:
- ** MR Mark Riordan riordanmr@clvax1.cl.msu.edu
- ** AL Ari Luotonen luotonen@dxcern.cern.ch
- **
- ** HISTORY:
- ** Added as part of the WWW library and edited to conform
- ** with the WWW project coding standards by: AL 5 Aug 1993
- ** Originally written by: MR 12 Aug 1990
- ** Original header text:
- ** -------------------------------------------------------------
- ** File containing routines to convert a buffer
- ** of bytes to/from RFC 1113 printable encoding format.
- **
- ** This technique is similar to the familiar Unix uuencode
- ** format in that it maps 6 binary bits to one ASCII
- ** character (or more aptly, 3 binary bytes to 4 ASCII
- ** characters). However, RFC 1113 does not use the same
- ** mapping to printable characters as uuencode.
- **
- ** Mark Riordan 12 August 1990 and 17 Feb 1991.
- ** This code is hereby placed in the public domain.
- ** -------------------------------------------------------------
- **
- ** BUGS:
- **
- **
- */
- /* Library include files */
- #include "tcp.h"
- #include "HTUtils.h"
- #include "HTUU.h"
- PRIVATE char six2pr[64] = {
- 'A','B','C','D','E','F','G','H','I','J','K','L','M',
- 'N','O','P','Q','R','S','T','U','V','W','X','Y','Z',
- 'a','b','c','d','e','f','g','h','i','j','k','l','m',
- 'n','o','p','q','r','s','t','u','v','w','x','y','z',
- '0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','+','/'
- };
- PRIVATE unsigned char pr2six[256];
- /*--- function HTUU_encode -----------------------------------------------
- *
- * Encode a single line of binary data to a standard format that
- * uses only printing ASCII characters (but takes up 33% more bytes).
- *
- * Entry bufin points to a buffer of bytes. If nbytes is not
- * a multiple of three, then the byte just beyond
- * the last byte in the buffer must be 0.
- * nbytes is the number of bytes in that buffer.
- * This cannot be more than 48.
- * bufcoded points to an output buffer. Be sure that this
- * can hold at least 1 + (4*nbytes)/3 characters.
- *
- * Exit bufcoded contains the coded line. The first 4*nbytes/3 bytes
- * contain printing ASCII characters representing
- * those binary bytes. This may include one or
- * two '=' characters used as padding at the end.
- * The last byte is a zero byte.
- * Returns the number of ASCII characters in "bufcoded".
- */
- PUBLIC int HTUU_encode (unsigned char * bufin,
- unsigned int nbytes,
- char * bufcoded)
- {
- /* ENC is the basic 1 character encoding function to make a char printing */
- #define ENC(c) six2pr[c]
- register char *outptr = bufcoded;
- unsigned int i;
- for (i=0; i<nbytes; i += 3) {
- *(outptr++) = ENC(*bufin >> 2); /* c1 */
- *(outptr++) = ENC(((*bufin << 4) & 060) | ((bufin[1] >> 4) & 017)); /*c2*/
- *(outptr++) = ENC(((bufin[1] << 2) & 074) | ((bufin[2] >> 6) & 03));/*c3*/
- *(outptr++) = ENC(bufin[2] & 077); /* c4 */
- bufin += 3;
- }
- /* If nbytes was not a multiple of 3, then we have encoded too
- * many characters. Adjust appropriately.
- */
- if(i == nbytes+1) {
- /* There were only 2 bytes in that last group */
- outptr[-1] = '=';
- } else if(i == nbytes+2) {
- /* There was only 1 byte in that last group */
- outptr[-1] = '=';
- outptr[-2] = '=';
- }
- *outptr = '';
- return(outptr - bufcoded);
- }
- /*--- function HTUU_decode ------------------------------------------------
- *
- * Decode an ASCII-encoded buffer back to its original binary form.
- *
- * Entry bufcoded points to a uuencoded string. It is
- * terminated by any character not in
- * the printable character table six2pr, but
- * leading whitespace is stripped.
- * bufplain points to the output buffer; must be big
- * enough to hold the decoded string (generally
- * shorter than the encoded string) plus
- * as many as two extra bytes used during
- * the decoding process.
- * outbufsize is the maximum number of bytes that
- * can fit in bufplain.
- *
- * Exit Returns the number of binary bytes decoded.
- * bufplain contains these bytes.
- */
- PUBLIC int HTUU_decode (char * bufcoded,
- unsigned char * bufplain,
- int outbufsize)
- {
- /* single character decode */
- #define DEC(c) pr2six[(int)c]
- #define MAXVAL 63
- static int first = 1;
- int nbytesdecoded, j;
- register char *bufin = bufcoded;
- register unsigned char *bufout = bufplain;
- register int nprbytes;
- /* If this is the first call, initialize the mapping table.
- * This code should work even on non-ASCII machines.
- */
- if(first) {
- first = 0;
- for(j=0; j<256; j++) pr2six[j] = MAXVAL+1;
- for(j=0; j<64; j++) pr2six[(int)six2pr[j]] = (unsigned char) j;
- #if 0
- pr2six['A']= 0; pr2six['B']= 1; pr2six['C']= 2; pr2six['D']= 3;
- pr2six['E']= 4; pr2six['F']= 5; pr2six['G']= 6; pr2six['H']= 7;
- pr2six['I']= 8; pr2six['J']= 9; pr2six['K']=10; pr2six['L']=11;
- pr2six['M']=12; pr2six['N']=13; pr2six['O']=14; pr2six['P']=15;
- pr2six['Q']=16; pr2six['R']=17; pr2six['S']=18; pr2six['T']=19;
- pr2six['U']=20; pr2six['V']=21; pr2six['W']=22; pr2six['X']=23;
- pr2six['Y']=24; pr2six['Z']=25; pr2six['a']=26; pr2six['b']=27;
- pr2six['c']=28; pr2six['d']=29; pr2six['e']=30; pr2six['f']=31;
- pr2six['g']=32; pr2six['h']=33; pr2six['i']=34; pr2six['j']=35;
- pr2six['k']=36; pr2six['l']=37; pr2six['m']=38; pr2six['n']=39;
- pr2six['o']=40; pr2six['p']=41; pr2six['q']=42; pr2six['r']=43;
- pr2six['s']=44; pr2six['t']=45; pr2six['u']=46; pr2six['v']=47;
- pr2six['w']=48; pr2six['x']=49; pr2six['y']=50; pr2six['z']=51;
- pr2six['0']=52; pr2six['1']=53; pr2six['2']=54; pr2six['3']=55;
- pr2six['4']=56; pr2six['5']=57; pr2six['6']=58; pr2six['7']=59;
- pr2six['8']=60; pr2six['9']=61; pr2six['+']=62; pr2six['/']=63;
- #endif
- }
- /* Strip leading whitespace. */
- while(*bufcoded==' ' || *bufcoded == 't') bufcoded++;
- /* Figure out how many characters are in the input buffer.
- * If this would decode into more bytes than would fit into
- * the output buffer, adjust the number of input bytes downwards.
- */
- bufin = bufcoded;
- while(pr2six[(int)*(bufin++)] <= MAXVAL);
- nprbytes = bufin - bufcoded - 1;
- nbytesdecoded = ((nprbytes+3)/4) * 3;
- if(nbytesdecoded > outbufsize) {
- nprbytes = (outbufsize*4)/3;
- }
- bufin = bufcoded;
-
- while (nprbytes > 0) {
- *(bufout++) = (unsigned char) (DEC(*bufin) << 2 | DEC(bufin[1]) >> 4);
- *(bufout++) = (unsigned char) (DEC(bufin[1]) << 4 | DEC(bufin[2]) >> 2);
- *(bufout++) = (unsigned char) (DEC(bufin[2]) << 6 | DEC(bufin[3]));
- bufin += 4;
- nprbytes -= 4;
- }
-
- if(nprbytes & 03) {
- if(pr2six[(int)bufin[-2]] > MAXVAL) {
- nbytesdecoded -= 2;
- } else {
- nbytesdecoded -= 1;
- }
- }
- return(nbytesdecoded);
- }