gzio.c
上传用户:zlh9724
上传日期:2007-01-04
资源大小:1991k
文件大小:14k
- /* gzio.c -- IO on .gz files
- * Copyright (C) 1995 Jean-loup Gailly.
- * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
- */
- /* $Id: gzio.c,v 1.8 1995/05/03 17:27:09 jloup Exp $ */
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include "zutil.h"
- struct internal_state {int dummy;}; /* for buggy compilers */
- #define Z_BUFSIZE 4096
- #define ALLOC(size) malloc(size)
- #define TRYFREE(p) {if (p) free(p);}
- #define GZ_MAGIC_1 0x1f
- #define GZ_MAGIC_2 0x8b
- /* gzip flag byte */
- #define ASCII_FLAG 0x01 /* bit 0 set: file probably ascii text */
- #define HEAD_CRC 0x02 /* bit 1 set: header CRC present */
- #define EXTRA_FIELD 0x04 /* bit 2 set: extra field present */
- #define ORIG_NAME 0x08 /* bit 3 set: original file name present */
- #define COMMENT 0x10 /* bit 4 set: file comment present */
- #define RESERVED 0xE0 /* bits 5..7: reserved */
- #ifndef SEEK_CUR
- # define SEEK_CUR 1
- #endif
- typedef struct gz_stream {
- z_stream stream;
- int z_err; /* error code for last stream operation */
- int z_eof; /* set if end of input file */
- FILE *file; /* .gz file */
- Byte *inbuf; /* input buffer */
- Byte *outbuf; /* output buffer */
- uLong crc; /* crc32 of uncompressed data */
- char *msg; /* error message */
- char *path; /* path name for debugging only */
- int transparent; /* 1 if input file is not a .gz file */
- char mode; /* 'w' or 'r' */
- } gz_stream;
- local int destroy OF((gz_stream *s));
- local gzFile gz_open OF((char *path, char *mode, int fd));
- local void putLong OF((FILE *file, uLong x));
- local uLong getLong OF((Bytef *buf));
- /* ===========================================================================
- * Cleanup then free the given gz_stream. Return a zlib error code.
- */
- local int destroy (s)
- gz_stream *s;
- {
- int err = Z_OK;
- if (!s) return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
- TRYFREE(s->inbuf);
- TRYFREE(s->outbuf);
- TRYFREE(s->path);
- TRYFREE(s->msg);
- if (s->stream.state != NULL) {
- if (s->mode == 'w') {
- err = deflateEnd(&(s->stream));
- } else if (s->mode == 'r') {
- err = inflateEnd(&(s->stream));
- }
- }
- if (s->file != NULL && fclose(s->file)) {
- err = Z_ERRNO;
- }
- if (s->z_err < 0) err = s->z_err;
- TRYFREE(s);
- return err;
- }
- /* ===========================================================================
- Opens a gzip (.gz) file for reading or writing. The mode parameter
- is as in fopen ("rb" or "wb"). The file is given either by file descritor
- or path name (if fd == -1).
- gz_open return NULL if the file could not be opened or if there was
- insufficient memory to allocate the (de)compression state; errno
- can be checked to distinguish the two cases (if errno is zero, the
- zlib error is Z_MEM_ERROR).
- */
- local gzFile gz_open (path, mode, fd)
- char *path;
- char *mode;
- int fd;
- {
- int err;
- int level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION; /* compression level */
- char *p = mode;
- gz_stream *s = (gz_stream *)ALLOC(sizeof(gz_stream));
- if (!s) return Z_NULL;
- s->stream.zalloc = (alloc_func)0;
- s->stream.zfree = (free_func)0;
- s->stream.next_in = s->inbuf = Z_NULL;
- s->stream.next_out = s->outbuf = Z_NULL;
- s->stream.avail_in = s->stream.avail_out = 0;
- s->file = NULL;
- s->z_err = Z_OK;
- s->z_eof = 0;
- s->crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
- s->msg = NULL;
- s->transparent = 0;
- s->path = (char*)ALLOC(strlen(path)+1);
- if (s->path == NULL) {
- return destroy(s), (gzFile)Z_NULL;
- }
- strcpy(s->path, path); /* do this early for debugging */
- s->mode = '';
- do {
- if (*p == 'r') s->mode = 'r';
- if (*p == 'w') s->mode = 'w';
- if (*p >= '1' && *p <= '9') level = *p - '0';
- } while (*p++);
- if (s->mode == '') return destroy(s), (gzFile)Z_NULL;
-
- if (s->mode == 'w') {
- err = deflateInit2(&(s->stream), level,
- DEFLATED, -MAX_WBITS, DEF_MEM_LEVEL, 0);
- /* windowBits is passed < 0 to suppress zlib header */
- s->stream.next_out = s->outbuf = (Byte*)ALLOC(Z_BUFSIZE);
- if (err != Z_OK || s->outbuf == Z_NULL) {
- return destroy(s), (gzFile)Z_NULL;
- }
- } else {
- err = inflateInit2(&(s->stream), -MAX_WBITS);
- s->stream.next_in = s->inbuf = (Byte*)ALLOC(Z_BUFSIZE);
- if (err != Z_OK || s->inbuf == Z_NULL) {
- return destroy(s), (gzFile)Z_NULL;
- }
- }
- s->stream.avail_out = Z_BUFSIZE;
- errno = 0;
- s->file = fd < 0 ? FOPEN(path, mode) : fdopen(fd, mode);
- if (s->file == NULL) {
- return destroy(s), (gzFile)Z_NULL;
- }
- if (s->mode == 'w') {
- /* Write a very simple .gz header:
- */
- fprintf(s->file, "%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c", GZ_MAGIC_1, GZ_MAGIC_2,
- DEFLATED, 0 /*flags*/, 0,0,0,0 /*time*/, 0 /*xflags*/, OS_CODE);
- } else {
- /* Check and skip the header:
- */
- Byte c1 = 0, c2 = 0;
- Byte method = 0;
- Byte flags = 0;
- Byte xflags = 0;
- Byte time[4];
- Byte osCode;
- int c;
- s->stream.avail_in = fread(s->inbuf, 1, 2, s->file);
- if (s->stream.avail_in != 2 || s->inbuf[0] != GZ_MAGIC_1
- || s->inbuf[1] != GZ_MAGIC_2) {
- s->transparent = 1;
- return (gzFile)s;
- }
- s->stream.avail_in = 0;
- fscanf(s->file,"%c%c%4c%c%c", &method, &flags, time, &xflags, &osCode);
- if (method != DEFLATED || feof(s->file) || (flags & RESERVED) != 0) {
- s->z_err = Z_DATA_ERROR;
- return (gzFile)s;
- }
- if ((flags & EXTRA_FIELD) != 0) { /* skip the extra field */
- long len;
- fscanf(s->file, "%c%c", &c1, &c2);
- len = c1 + ((long)c2<<8);
- fseek(s->file, len, SEEK_CUR);
- }
- if ((flags & ORIG_NAME) != 0) { /* skip the original file name */
- while ((c = getc(s->file)) != 0 && c != EOF) ;
- }
- if ((flags & COMMENT) != 0) { /* skip the .gz file comment */
- while ((c = getc(s->file)) != 0 && c != EOF) ;
- }
- if ((flags & HEAD_CRC) != 0) { /* skip the header crc */
- fscanf(s->file, "%c%c", &c1, &c2);
- }
- if (feof(s->file)) {
- s->z_err = Z_DATA_ERROR;
- }
- }
- return (gzFile)s;
- }
- /* ===========================================================================
- Opens a gzip (.gz) file for reading or writing.
- */
- gzFile gzopen (path, mode)
- char *path;
- char *mode;
- {
- return gz_open (path, mode, -1);
- }
- /* ===========================================================================
- Associate a gzFile with the file descriptor fd.
- */
- gzFile gzdopen (fd, mode)
- int fd;
- char *mode;
- {
- char name[20];
- sprintf(name, "<fd:%d>", fd); /* for debugging */
- return gz_open (name, mode, fd);
- }
- /* ===========================================================================
- Reads the given number of uncompressed bytes from the compressed file.
- gzread returns the number of bytes actually read (0 for end of file).
- */
- int gzread (file, buf, len)
- gzFile file;
- voidp buf;
- unsigned len;
- {
- gz_stream *s = (gz_stream*)file;
- if (s == NULL || s->mode != 'r') return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
- if (s->transparent) {
- int n = 0;
- Byte *b = (Byte*)buf;
- /* Copy the first two (non-magic) bytes if not done already */
- while (s->stream.avail_in > 0 && len > 0) {
- *b++ = *s->stream.next_in++;
- s->stream.avail_in--;
- len--; n++;
- }
- if (len == 0) return n;
- return n + fread(b, 1, len, s->file);
- }
- if (s->z_err == Z_DATA_ERROR) return -1; /* bad .gz file */
- if (s->z_err == Z_STREAM_END) return 0; /* don't read crc as data */
- s->stream.next_out = buf;
- s->stream.avail_out = len;
- while (s->stream.avail_out != 0) {
- if (s->stream.avail_in == 0 && !s->z_eof) {
- errno = 0;
- s->stream.avail_in =
- fread(s->inbuf, 1, Z_BUFSIZE, s->file);
- if (s->stream.avail_in == 0) {
- s->z_eof = 1;
- } else if (s->stream.avail_in == (uInt)EOF) {
- s->stream.avail_in = 0;
- s->z_eof = 1;
- s->z_err = Z_ERRNO;
- break;
- }
- s->stream.next_in = s->inbuf;
- }
- s->z_err = inflate(&(s->stream), Z_NO_FLUSH);
- if (s->z_err == Z_STREAM_END ||
- s->z_err != Z_OK || s->z_eof) break;
- }
- len -= s->stream.avail_out;
- s->crc = crc32(s->crc, buf, len);
- return (int)len;
- }
- /* ===========================================================================
- Writes the given number of uncompressed bytes into the compressed file.
- gzwrite returns the number of bytes actually written (0 in case of error).
- */
- int gzwrite (file, buf, len)
- gzFile file;
- voidp buf;
- unsigned len;
- {
- gz_stream *s = (gz_stream*)file;
- if (s == NULL || s->mode != 'w') return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
- s->stream.next_in = buf;
- s->stream.avail_in = len;
- while (s->stream.avail_in != 0) {
- if (s->stream.avail_out == 0) {
- s->stream.next_out = s->outbuf;
- if (fwrite(s->outbuf, 1, Z_BUFSIZE, s->file) != Z_BUFSIZE) {
- s->z_err = Z_ERRNO;
- break;
- }
- s->stream.avail_out = Z_BUFSIZE;
- }
- s->z_err = deflate(&(s->stream), Z_NO_FLUSH);
- if (s->z_err != Z_OK) break;
- }
- s->crc = crc32(s->crc, buf, len);
- return (int)(len - s->stream.avail_in);
- }
- /* ===========================================================================
- Flushes all pending output into the compressed file. The parameter
- flush is as in the deflate() function.
- gzflush should be called only when strictly necessary because it can
- degrade compression.
- */
- int gzflush (file, flush)
- gzFile file;
- int flush;
- {
- uInt len;
- int done = 0;
- gz_stream *s = (gz_stream*)file;
- if (s == NULL || s->mode != 'w') return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
- s->stream.avail_in = 0; /* should be zero already anyway */
- for (;;) {
- len = Z_BUFSIZE - s->stream.avail_out;
- if (len != 0) {
- if (fwrite(s->outbuf, 1, len, s->file) != len) {
- s->z_err = Z_ERRNO;
- return Z_ERRNO;
- }
- s->stream.next_out = s->outbuf;
- s->stream.avail_out = Z_BUFSIZE;
- }
- if (done) break;
- s->z_err = deflate(&(s->stream), flush);
- /* deflate has finished flushing only when it hasn't used up
- * all the available space in the output buffer:
- */
- done = (s->stream.avail_out != 0 || s->z_err == Z_STREAM_END);
-
- if (s->z_err != Z_OK && s->z_err != Z_STREAM_END) break;
- }
- fflush(s->file);
- return s->z_err == Z_STREAM_END ? Z_OK : s->z_err;
- }
- /* ===========================================================================
- Outputs a long in LSB order to the given file
- */
- local void putLong (file, x)
- FILE *file;
- uLong x;
- {
- int n;
- for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
- fputc((int)(x & 0xff), file);
- x >>= 8;
- }
- }
- /* ===========================================================================
- Reads a long in LSB order from the given buffer
- */
- local uLong getLong (buf)
- Bytef *buf;
- {
- uLong x = 0;
- Bytef *p = buf+4;
- do {
- x <<= 8;
- x |= *--p;
- } while (p != buf);
- return x;
- }
- /* ===========================================================================
- Flushes all pending output if necessary, closes the compressed file
- and deallocates all the (de)compression state.
- */
- int gzclose (file)
- gzFile file;
- {
- uInt n;
- int err;
- gz_stream *s = (gz_stream*)file;
- if (s == NULL) return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
- if (s->mode == 'w') {
- err = gzflush (file, Z_FINISH);
- if (err != Z_OK) return destroy(file);
- putLong (s->file, s->crc);
- putLong (s->file, s->stream.total_in);
- } else if (s->mode == 'r' && s->z_err == Z_STREAM_END) {
- /* slide CRC and original size if they are at the end of inbuf */
- if ((n = s->stream.avail_in) < 8 && !s->z_eof) {
- Byte *p = s->inbuf;
- Bytef *q = s->stream.next_in;
- while (n--) { *p++ = *q++; };
- n = s->stream.avail_in;
- n += fread(p, 1, 8, s->file);
- s->stream.next_in = s->inbuf;
- }
- /* check CRC and original size */
- if (n < 8 ||
- getLong(s->stream.next_in) != s->crc ||
- getLong(s->stream.next_in + 4) != s->stream.total_out) {
- s->z_err = Z_DATA_ERROR;
- }
- }
- return destroy(file);
- }
- /* ===========================================================================
- Returns the error message for the last error which occured on the
- given compressed file. errnum is set to zlib error number. If an
- error occured in the file system and not in the compression library,
- errnum is set to Z_ERRNO and the application may consult errno
- to get the exact error code.
- */
- char* gzerror (file, errnum)
- gzFile file;
- int *errnum;
- {
- char *m;
- gz_stream *s = (gz_stream*)file;
- if (s == NULL) {
- *errnum = Z_STREAM_ERROR;
- return z_errmsg[1-Z_STREAM_ERROR];
- }
- *errnum = s->z_err;
- if (*errnum == Z_OK) return "";
- m = *errnum == Z_ERRNO ? zstrerror(errno) : s->stream.msg;
- if (m == NULL || *m == '') m = z_errmsg[1-s->z_err];
- TRYFREE(s->msg);
- s->msg = (char*)ALLOC(strlen(s->path) + strlen(m) + 3);
- strcpy(s->msg, s->path);
- strcat(s->msg, ": ");
- strcat(s->msg, m);
- return s->msg;
- }