itree.c
上传用户:jlfgdled
上传日期:2013-04-10
资源大小:33168k
文件大小:10k
- /*
- * linux/fs/sysv/itree.c
- *
- * Handling of indirect blocks' trees.
- * AV, Sep--Dec 2000
- */
- #include <linux/fs.h>
- #include <linux/sysv_fs.h>
- #include <linux/locks.h>
- #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
- enum {DIRECT = 10, DEPTH = 4}; /* Have triple indirect */
- static inline void dirty_indirect(struct buffer_head *bh, struct inode *inode)
- {
- mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);
- if (IS_SYNC(inode)) {
- ll_rw_block (WRITE, 1, &bh);
- wait_on_buffer (bh);
- }
- }
- static int block_to_path(struct inode *inode, long block, int offsets[DEPTH])
- {
- struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
- int ptrs_bits = sb->sv_ind_per_block_bits;
- unsigned long indirect_blocks = sb->sv_ind_per_block,
- double_blocks = sb->sv_ind_per_block_2;
- int n = 0;
- if (block < 0) {
- printk("sysv_block_map: block < 0n");
- } else if (block < DIRECT) {
- offsets[n++] = block;
- } else if ( (block -= DIRECT) < indirect_blocks) {
- offsets[n++] = DIRECT;
- offsets[n++] = block;
- } else if ((block -= indirect_blocks) < double_blocks) {
- offsets[n++] = DIRECT+1;
- offsets[n++] = block >> ptrs_bits;
- offsets[n++] = block & (indirect_blocks - 1);
- } else if (((block -= double_blocks) >> (ptrs_bits * 2)) < indirect_blocks) {
- offsets[n++] = DIRECT+2;
- offsets[n++] = block >> (ptrs_bits * 2);
- offsets[n++] = (block >> ptrs_bits) & (indirect_blocks - 1);
- offsets[n++] = block & (indirect_blocks - 1);
- } else {
- /* nothing */;
- }
- return n;
- }
- static inline int block_to_cpu(struct super_block *sb, u32 nr)
- {
- return sb->sv_block_base + fs32_to_cpu(sb, nr);
- }
- typedef struct {
- u32 *p;
- u32 key;
- struct buffer_head *bh;
- } Indirect;
- static inline void add_chain(Indirect *p, struct buffer_head *bh, u32 *v)
- {
- p->key = *(p->p = v);
- p->bh = bh;
- }
- static inline int verify_chain(Indirect *from, Indirect *to)
- {
- while (from <= to && from->key == *from->p)
- from++;
- return (from > to);
- }
- static inline u32 *block_end(struct buffer_head *bh)
- {
- return (u32*)((char*)bh->b_data + bh->b_size);
- }
- static Indirect *get_branch(struct inode *inode,
- int depth,
- int offsets[],
- Indirect chain[],
- int *err)
- {
- struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
- Indirect *p = chain;
- struct buffer_head *bh;
- *err = 0;
- add_chain (chain, NULL, inode->u.sysv_i.i_data + *offsets);
- if (!p->key)
- goto no_block;
- while (--depth) {
- int block = block_to_cpu(sb, p->key);
- bh = sb_bread(sb, block);
- if (!bh)
- goto failure;
- if (!verify_chain(chain, p))
- goto changed;
- add_chain(++p, bh, (u32*)bh->b_data + *++offsets);
- if (!p->key)
- goto no_block;
- }
- return NULL;
- changed:
- *err = -EAGAIN;
- goto no_block;
- failure:
- *err = -EIO;
- no_block:
- return p;
- }
- static int alloc_branch(struct inode *inode,
- int num,
- int *offsets,
- Indirect *branch)
- {
- int blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
- int n = 0;
- int i;
- branch[0].key = sysv_new_block(inode->i_sb);
- if (branch[0].key) for (n = 1; n < num; n++) {
- struct buffer_head *bh;
- int parent;
- /* Allocate the next block */
- branch[n].key = sysv_new_block(inode->i_sb);
- if (!branch[n].key)
- break;
- /*
- * Get buffer_head for parent block, zero it out and set
- * the pointer to new one, then send parent to disk.
- */
- parent = block_to_cpu(inode->i_sb, branch[n-1].key);
- bh = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, parent);
- lock_buffer(bh);
- memset(bh->b_data, 0, blocksize);
- branch[n].bh = bh;
- branch[n].p = (u32*) bh->b_data + offsets[n];
- *branch[n].p = branch[n].key;
- mark_buffer_uptodate(bh, 1);
- unlock_buffer(bh);
- dirty_indirect(bh, inode);
- }
- if (n == num)
- return 0;
- /* Allocation failed, free what we already allocated */
- for (i = 1; i < n; i++)
- bforget(branch[i].bh);
- for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
- sysv_free_block(inode->i_sb, branch[i].key);
- return -ENOSPC;
- }
- static inline int splice_branch(struct inode *inode,
- Indirect chain[],
- Indirect *where,
- int num)
- {
- int i;
- /* Verify that place we are splicing to is still there and vacant */
- if (!verify_chain(chain, where-1) || *where->p)
- goto changed;
- *where->p = where->key;
- inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
- /* had we spliced it onto indirect block? */
- if (where->bh)
- dirty_indirect(where->bh, inode);
- if (IS_SYNC(inode))
- sysv_sync_inode(inode);
- else
- mark_inode_dirty(inode);
- return 0;
- changed:
- for (i = 1; i < num; i++)
- bforget(where[i].bh);
- for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
- sysv_free_block(inode->i_sb, where[i].key);
- return -EAGAIN;
- }
- static int get_block(struct inode *inode, long iblock, struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
- {
- int err = -EIO;
- int offsets[DEPTH];
- Indirect chain[DEPTH];
- struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
- Indirect *partial;
- int left;
- int depth = block_to_path(inode, iblock, offsets);
- if (depth == 0)
- goto out;
- lock_kernel();
- reread:
- partial = get_branch(inode, depth, offsets, chain, &err);
- /* Simplest case - block found, no allocation needed */
- if (!partial) {
- got_it:
- bh_result->b_dev = sb->s_dev;
- bh_result->b_blocknr = block_to_cpu(sb, chain[depth-1].key);
- bh_result->b_state |= (1UL << BH_Mapped);
- /* Clean up and exit */
- partial = chain+depth-1; /* the whole chain */
- goto cleanup;
- }
- /* Next simple case - plain lookup or failed read of indirect block */
- if (!create || err == -EIO) {
- cleanup:
- while (partial > chain) {
- brelse(partial->bh);
- partial--;
- }
- unlock_kernel();
- out:
- return err;
- }
- /*
- * Indirect block might be removed by truncate while we were
- * reading it. Handling of that case (forget what we've got and
- * reread) is taken out of the main path.
- */
- if (err == -EAGAIN)
- goto changed;
- left = (chain + depth) - partial;
- err = alloc_branch(inode, left, offsets+(partial-chain), partial);
- if (err)
- goto cleanup;
- if (splice_branch(inode, chain, partial, left) < 0)
- goto changed;
- bh_result->b_state |= (1UL << BH_New);
- goto got_it;
- changed:
- while (partial > chain) {
- brelse(partial->bh);
- partial--;
- }
- goto reread;
- }
- static inline int all_zeroes(u32 *p, u32 *q)
- {
- while (p < q)
- if (*p++)
- return 0;
- return 1;
- }
- static Indirect *find_shared(struct inode *inode,
- int depth,
- int offsets[],
- Indirect chain[],
- u32 *top)
- {
- Indirect *partial, *p;
- int k, err;
- *top = 0;
- for (k = depth; k > 1 && !offsets[k-1]; k--)
- ;
- partial = get_branch(inode, k, offsets, chain, &err);
- if (!partial)
- partial = chain + k-1;
- /*
- * If the branch acquired continuation since we've looked at it -
- * fine, it should all survive and (new) top doesn't belong to us.
- */
- if (!partial->key && *partial->p)
- goto no_top;
- for (p=partial; p>chain && all_zeroes((u32*)p->bh->b_data,p->p); p--)
- ;
- /*
- * OK, we've found the last block that must survive. The rest of our
- * branch should be detached before unlocking. However, if that rest
- * of branch is all ours and does not grow immediately from the inode
- * it's easier to cheat and just decrement partial->p.
- */
- if (p == chain + k - 1 && p > chain) {
- p->p--;
- } else {
- *top = *p->p;
- *p->p = 0;
- }
- while(partial > p) {
- brelse(partial->bh);
- partial--;
- }
- no_top:
- return partial;
- }
- static inline void free_data(struct inode *inode, u32 *p, u32 *q)
- {
- for ( ; p < q ; p++) {
- u32 nr = *p;
- if (nr) {
- *p = 0;
- sysv_free_block(inode->i_sb, nr);
- mark_inode_dirty(inode);
- }
- }
- }
- static void free_branches(struct inode *inode, u32 *p, u32 *q, int depth)
- {
- struct buffer_head * bh;
- struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
- if (depth--) {
- for ( ; p < q ; p++) {
- int block;
- u32 nr = *p;
- if (!nr)
- continue;
- *p = 0;
- block = block_to_cpu(sb, nr);
- bh = sb_bread(sb, block);
- if (!bh)
- continue;
- free_branches(inode, (u32*)bh->b_data,
- block_end(bh), depth);
- bforget(bh);
- sysv_free_block(sb, nr);
- mark_inode_dirty(inode);
- }
- } else
- free_data(inode, p, q);
- }
- void sysv_truncate (struct inode * inode)
- {
- u32 *i_data = inode->u.sysv_i.i_data;
- int offsets[DEPTH];
- Indirect chain[DEPTH];
- Indirect *partial;
- int nr = 0;
- int n;
- long iblock;
- unsigned blocksize;
- if (!(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ||
- S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)))
- return;
- blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
- iblock = (inode->i_size + blocksize-1)
- >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
- block_truncate_page(inode->i_mapping, inode->i_size, get_block);
- n = block_to_path(inode, iblock, offsets);
- if (n == 0)
- return;
- if (n == 1) {
- free_data(inode, i_data+offsets[0], i_data + DIRECT);
- goto do_indirects;
- }
- partial = find_shared(inode, n, offsets, chain, &nr);
- /* Kill the top of shared branch (already detached) */
- if (nr) {
- if (partial == chain)
- mark_inode_dirty(inode);
- else
- dirty_indirect(partial->bh, inode);
- free_branches(inode, &nr, &nr+1, (chain+n-1) - partial);
- }
- /* Clear the ends of indirect blocks on the shared branch */
- while (partial > chain) {
- free_branches(inode, partial->p + 1, block_end(partial->bh),
- (chain+n-1) - partial);
- dirty_indirect(partial->bh, inode);
- brelse (partial->bh);
- partial--;
- }
- do_indirects:
- /* Kill the remaining (whole) subtrees (== subtrees deeper than...) */
- while (n < DEPTH) {
- nr = i_data[DIRECT + n - 1];
- if (nr) {
- i_data[DIRECT + n - 1] = 0;
- mark_inode_dirty(inode);
- free_branches(inode, &nr, &nr+1, n);
- }
- n++;
- }
- inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
- if (IS_SYNC(inode))
- sysv_sync_inode (inode);
- else
- mark_inode_dirty(inode);
- }
- static int sysv_writepage(struct page *page)
- {
- return block_write_full_page(page,get_block);
- }
- static int sysv_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
- {
- return block_read_full_page(page,get_block);
- }
- static int sysv_prepare_write(struct file *file, struct page *page, unsigned from, unsigned to)
- {
- return block_prepare_write(page,from,to,get_block);
- }
- static int sysv_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, long block)
- {
- return generic_block_bmap(mapping,block,get_block);
- }
- struct address_space_operations sysv_aops = {
- readpage: sysv_readpage,
- writepage: sysv_writepage,
- sync_page: block_sync_page,
- prepare_write: sysv_prepare_write,
- commit_write: generic_commit_write,
- bmap: sysv_bmap
- };