atari_scsi.c
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上传日期:2013-04-10
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- /*
- * atari_scsi.c -- Device dependent functions for the Atari generic SCSI port
- *
- * Copyright 1994 Roman Hodek <Roman.Hodek@informatik.uni-erlangen.de>
- *
- * Loosely based on the work of Robert De Vries' team and added:
- * - working real DMA
- * - Falcon support (untested yet!) ++bjoern fixed and now it works
- * - lots of extensions and bug fixes.
- *
- * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
- * License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive
- * for more details.
- *
- */
- /**************************************************************************/
- /* */
- /* Notes for Falcon SCSI: */
- /* ---------------------- */
- /* */
- /* Since the Falcon SCSI uses the ST-DMA chip, that is shared among */
- /* several device drivers, locking and unlocking the access to this */
- /* chip is required. But locking is not possible from an interrupt, */
- /* since it puts the process to sleep if the lock is not available. */
- /* This prevents "late" locking of the DMA chip, i.e. locking it just */
- /* before using it, since in case of disconnection-reconnection */
- /* commands, the DMA is started from the reselection interrupt. */
- /* */
- /* Two possible schemes for ST-DMA-locking would be: */
- /* 1) The lock is taken for each command separately and disconnecting */
- /* is forbidden (i.e. can_queue = 1). */
- /* 2) The DMA chip is locked when the first command comes in and */
- /* released when the last command is finished and all queues are */
- /* empty. */
- /* The first alternative would result in bad performance, since the */
- /* interleaving of commands would not be used. The second is unfair to */
- /* other drivers using the ST-DMA, because the queues will seldom be */
- /* totally empty if there is a lot of disk traffic. */
- /* */
- /* For this reasons I decided to employ a more elaborate scheme: */
- /* - First, we give up the lock every time we can (for fairness), this */
- /* means every time a command finishes and there are no other commands */
- /* on the disconnected queue. */
- /* - If there are others waiting to lock the DMA chip, we stop */
- /* issuing commands, i.e. moving them onto the issue queue. */
- /* Because of that, the disconnected queue will run empty in a */
- /* while. Instead we go to sleep on a 'fairness_queue'. */
- /* - If the lock is released, all processes waiting on the fairness */
- /* queue will be woken. The first of them tries to re-lock the DMA, */
- /* the others wait for the first to finish this task. After that, */
- /* they can all run on and do their commands... */
- /* This sounds complicated (and it is it :-(), but it seems to be a */
- /* good compromise between fairness and performance: As long as no one */
- /* else wants to work with the ST-DMA chip, SCSI can go along as */
- /* usual. If now someone else comes, this behaviour is changed to a */
- /* "fairness mode": just already initiated commands are finished and */
- /* then the lock is released. The other one waiting will probably win */
- /* the race for locking the DMA, since it was waiting for longer. And */
- /* after it has finished, SCSI can go ahead again. Finally: I hope I */
- /* have not produced any deadlock possibilities! */
- /* */
- /**************************************************************************/
- #include <linux/config.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #define NDEBUG (0)
- #define NDEBUG_ABORT 0x800000
- #define NDEBUG_TAGS 0x1000000
- #define NDEBUG_MERGING 0x2000000
- #define AUTOSENSE
- /* For the Atari version, use only polled IO or REAL_DMA */
- #define REAL_DMA
- /* Support tagged queuing? (on devices that are able to... :-) */
- #define SUPPORT_TAGS
- #define MAX_TAGS 32
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/stddef.h>
- #include <linux/ctype.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/blk.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/nvram.h>
- #include <asm/setup.h>
- #include <asm/atarihw.h>
- #include <asm/atariints.h>
- #include <asm/page.h>
- #include <asm/pgtable.h>
- #include <asm/irq.h>
- #include <asm/traps.h>
- #include <asm/bitops.h>
- #include "scsi.h"
- #include "hosts.h"
- #include "atari_scsi.h"
- #include "NCR5380.h"
- #include "constants.h"
- #include <asm/atari_stdma.h>
- #include <asm/atari_stram.h>
- #include <asm/io.h>
- #include <linux/stat.h>
- #define IS_A_TT() ATARIHW_PRESENT(TT_SCSI)
- #define SCSI_DMA_WRITE_P(elt,val)
- do {
- unsigned long v = val;
- tt_scsi_dma.elt##_lo = v & 0xff;
- v >>= 8;
- tt_scsi_dma.elt##_lmd = v & 0xff;
- v >>= 8;
- tt_scsi_dma.elt##_hmd = v & 0xff;
- v >>= 8;
- tt_scsi_dma.elt##_hi = v & 0xff;
- } while(0)
- #define SCSI_DMA_READ_P(elt)
- (((((((unsigned long)tt_scsi_dma.elt##_hi << 8) |
- (unsigned long)tt_scsi_dma.elt##_hmd) << 8) |
- (unsigned long)tt_scsi_dma.elt##_lmd) << 8) |
- (unsigned long)tt_scsi_dma.elt##_lo)
- static inline void SCSI_DMA_SETADR(unsigned long adr)
- {
- st_dma.dma_lo = (unsigned char)adr;
- MFPDELAY();
- adr >>= 8;
- st_dma.dma_md = (unsigned char)adr;
- MFPDELAY();
- adr >>= 8;
- st_dma.dma_hi = (unsigned char)adr;
- MFPDELAY();
- }
- static inline unsigned long SCSI_DMA_GETADR(void)
- {
- unsigned long adr;
- adr = st_dma.dma_lo;
- MFPDELAY();
- adr |= (st_dma.dma_md & 0xff) << 8;
- MFPDELAY();
- adr |= (st_dma.dma_hi & 0xff) << 16;
- MFPDELAY();
- return adr;
- }
- static inline void ENABLE_IRQ(void)
- {
- if (IS_A_TT())
- atari_enable_irq(IRQ_TT_MFP_SCSI);
- else
- atari_enable_irq(IRQ_MFP_FSCSI);
- }
- static inline void DISABLE_IRQ(void)
- {
- if (IS_A_TT())
- atari_disable_irq(IRQ_TT_MFP_SCSI);
- else
- atari_disable_irq(IRQ_MFP_FSCSI);
- }
- #define HOSTDATA_DMALEN (((struct NCR5380_hostdata *)
- (atari_scsi_host->hostdata))->dma_len)
- /* Time (in jiffies) to wait after a reset; the SCSI standard calls for 250ms,
- * we usually do 0.5s to be on the safe side. But Toshiba CD-ROMs once more
- * need ten times the standard value... */
- #ifndef CONFIG_ATARI_SCSI_TOSHIBA_DELAY
- #define AFTER_RESET_DELAY (HZ/2)
- #else
- #define AFTER_RESET_DELAY (5*HZ/2)
- #endif
- /***************************** Prototypes *****************************/
- #ifdef REAL_DMA
- static int scsi_dma_is_ignored_buserr( unsigned char dma_stat );
- static void atari_scsi_fetch_restbytes( void );
- static long atari_scsi_dma_residual( struct Scsi_Host *instance );
- static int falcon_classify_cmd( Scsi_Cmnd *cmd );
- static unsigned long atari_dma_xfer_len( unsigned long wanted_len,
- Scsi_Cmnd *cmd, int write_flag );
- #endif
- static void scsi_tt_intr( int irq, void *dummy, struct pt_regs *fp);
- static void scsi_falcon_intr( int irq, void *dummy, struct pt_regs *fp);
- static void falcon_release_lock_if_possible( struct NCR5380_hostdata *
- hostdata );
- static void falcon_get_lock( void );
- #ifdef CONFIG_ATARI_SCSI_RESET_BOOT
- static void atari_scsi_reset_boot( void );
- #endif
- static unsigned char atari_scsi_tt_reg_read( unsigned char reg );
- static void atari_scsi_tt_reg_write( unsigned char reg, unsigned char value);
- static unsigned char atari_scsi_falcon_reg_read( unsigned char reg );
- static void atari_scsi_falcon_reg_write( unsigned char reg, unsigned char value );
- /************************* End of Prototypes **************************/
- static struct Scsi_Host *atari_scsi_host = NULL;
- static unsigned char (*atari_scsi_reg_read)( unsigned char reg );
- static void (*atari_scsi_reg_write)( unsigned char reg, unsigned char value );
- #ifdef REAL_DMA
- static unsigned long atari_dma_residual, atari_dma_startaddr;
- static short atari_dma_active;
- /* pointer to the dribble buffer */
- static char *atari_dma_buffer = NULL;
- /* precalculated physical address of the dribble buffer */
- static unsigned long atari_dma_phys_buffer;
- /* != 0 tells the Falcon int handler to copy data from the dribble buffer */
- static char *atari_dma_orig_addr;
- /* size of the dribble buffer; 4k seems enough, since the Falcon cannot use
- * scatter-gather anyway, so most transfers are 1024 byte only. In the rare
- * cases where requests to physical contiguous buffers have been merged, this
- * request is <= 4k (one page). So I don't think we have to split transfers
- * just due to this buffer size...
- */
- #define STRAM_BUFFER_SIZE (4096)
- /* mask for address bits that can't be used with the ST-DMA */
- static unsigned long atari_dma_stram_mask;
- #define STRAM_ADDR(a) (((a) & atari_dma_stram_mask) == 0)
- /* number of bytes to cut from a transfer to handle NCR overruns */
- static int atari_read_overruns = 0;
- #endif
- static int setup_can_queue = -1;
- MODULE_PARM(setup_can_queue, "i");
- static int setup_cmd_per_lun = -1;
- MODULE_PARM(setup_cmd_per_lun, "i");
- static int setup_sg_tablesize = -1;
- MODULE_PARM(setup_sg_tablesize, "i");
- #ifdef SUPPORT_TAGS
- static int setup_use_tagged_queuing = -1;
- MODULE_PARM(setup_use_tagged_queuing, "i");
- #endif
- static int setup_hostid = -1;
- MODULE_PARM(setup_hostid, "i");
- #if defined(CONFIG_TT_DMA_EMUL)
- #include "atari_dma_emul.c"
- #endif
- #if defined(REAL_DMA)
- static int scsi_dma_is_ignored_buserr( unsigned char dma_stat )
- {
- int i;
- unsigned long addr = SCSI_DMA_READ_P( dma_addr ), end_addr;
- if (dma_stat & 0x01) {
- /* A bus error happens when DMA-ing from the last page of a
- * physical memory chunk (DMA prefetch!), but that doesn't hurt.
- * Check for this case:
- */
-
- for( i = 0; i < m68k_num_memory; ++i ) {
- end_addr = m68k_memory[i].addr +
- m68k_memory[i].size;
- if (end_addr <= addr && addr <= end_addr + 4)
- return( 1 );
- }
- }
- return( 0 );
- }
- #if 0
- /* Dead code... wasn't called anyway :-) and causes some trouble, because at
- * end-of-DMA, both SCSI ints are triggered simultaneously, so the NCR int has
- * to clear the DMA int pending bit before it allows other level 6 interrupts.
- */
- static void scsi_dma_buserr (int irq, void *dummy, struct pt_regs *fp)
- {
- unsigned char dma_stat = tt_scsi_dma.dma_ctrl;
- /* Don't do anything if a NCR interrupt is pending. Probably it's just
- * masked... */
- if (atari_irq_pending( IRQ_TT_MFP_SCSI ))
- return;
-
- printk("Bad SCSI DMA interrupt! dma_addr=0x%08lx dma_stat=%02x dma_cnt=%08lxn",
- SCSI_DMA_READ_P(dma_addr), dma_stat, SCSI_DMA_READ_P(dma_cnt));
- if (dma_stat & 0x80) {
- if (!scsi_dma_is_ignored_buserr( dma_stat ))
- printk( "SCSI DMA bus error -- bad DMA programming!n" );
- }
- else {
- /* Under normal circumstances we never should get to this point,
- * since both interrupts are triggered simultaneously and the 5380
- * int has higher priority. When this irq is handled, that DMA
- * interrupt is cleared. So a warning message is printed here.
- */
- printk( "SCSI DMA intr ?? -- this shouldn't happen!n" );
- }
- }
- #endif
- #endif
- static void scsi_tt_intr (int irq, void *dummy, struct pt_regs *fp)
- {
- #ifdef REAL_DMA
- int dma_stat;
- dma_stat = tt_scsi_dma.dma_ctrl;
- INT_PRINTK("scsi%d: NCR5380 interrupt, DMA status = %02xn",
- atari_scsi_host->host_no, dma_stat & 0xff);
- /* Look if it was the DMA that has interrupted: First possibility
- * is that a bus error occurred...
- */
- if (dma_stat & 0x80) {
- if (!scsi_dma_is_ignored_buserr( dma_stat )) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI DMA caused bus error near 0x%08lxn",
- SCSI_DMA_READ_P(dma_addr));
- printk(KERN_CRIT "SCSI DMA bus error -- bad DMA programming!");
- }
- }
- /* If the DMA is active but not finished, we have the case
- * that some other 5380 interrupt occurred within the DMA transfer.
- * This means we have residual bytes, if the desired end address
- * is not yet reached. Maybe we have to fetch some bytes from the
- * rest data register, too. The residual must be calculated from
- * the address pointer, not the counter register, because only the
- * addr reg counts bytes not yet written and pending in the rest
- * data reg!
- */
- if ((dma_stat & 0x02) && !(dma_stat & 0x40)) {
- atari_dma_residual = HOSTDATA_DMALEN - (SCSI_DMA_READ_P( dma_addr ) -
- atari_dma_startaddr);
- DMA_PRINTK("SCSI DMA: There are %ld residual bytes.n",
- atari_dma_residual);
- if ((signed int)atari_dma_residual < 0)
- atari_dma_residual = 0;
- if ((dma_stat & 1) == 0) {
- /* After read operations, we maybe have to
- transport some rest bytes */
- atari_scsi_fetch_restbytes();
- }
- else {
- /* There seems to be a nasty bug in some SCSI-DMA/NCR
- combinations: If a target disconnects while a write
- operation is going on, the address register of the
- DMA may be a few bytes farer than it actually read.
- This is probably due to DMA prefetching and a delay
- between DMA and NCR. Experiments showed that the
- dma_addr is 9 bytes to high, but this could vary.
- The problem is, that the residual is thus calculated
- wrong and the next transfer will start behind where
- it should. So we round up the residual to the next
- multiple of a sector size, if it isn't already a
- multiple and the originally expected transfer size
- was. The latter condition is there to ensure that
- the correction is taken only for "real" data
- transfers and not for, e.g., the parameters of some
- other command. These shouldn't disconnect anyway.
- */
- if (atari_dma_residual & 0x1ff) {
- DMA_PRINTK("SCSI DMA: DMA bug corrected, "
- "difference %ld bytesn",
- 512 - (atari_dma_residual & 0x1ff));
- atari_dma_residual = (atari_dma_residual + 511) & ~0x1ff;
- }
- }
- tt_scsi_dma.dma_ctrl = 0;
- }
- /* If the DMA is finished, fetch the rest bytes and turn it off */
- if (dma_stat & 0x40) {
- atari_dma_residual = 0;
- if ((dma_stat & 1) == 0)
- atari_scsi_fetch_restbytes();
- tt_scsi_dma.dma_ctrl = 0;
- }
- #endif /* REAL_DMA */
-
- NCR5380_intr (0, 0, 0);
- #if 0
- /* To be sure the int is not masked */
- atari_enable_irq( IRQ_TT_MFP_SCSI );
- #endif
- }
- static void scsi_falcon_intr (int irq, void *dummy, struct pt_regs *fp)
- {
- #ifdef REAL_DMA
- int dma_stat;
- /* Turn off DMA and select sector counter register before
- * accessing the status register (Atari recommendation!)
- */
- st_dma.dma_mode_status = 0x90;
- dma_stat = st_dma.dma_mode_status;
- /* Bit 0 indicates some error in the DMA process... don't know
- * what happened exactly (no further docu).
- */
- if (!(dma_stat & 0x01)) {
- /* DMA error */
- printk(KERN_CRIT "SCSI DMA error near 0x%08lx!n", SCSI_DMA_GETADR());
- }
- /* If the DMA was active, but now bit 1 is not clear, it is some
- * other 5380 interrupt that finishes the DMA transfer. We have to
- * calculate the number of residual bytes and give a warning if
- * bytes are stuck in the ST-DMA fifo (there's no way to reach them!)
- */
- if (atari_dma_active && (dma_stat & 0x02)) {
- unsigned long transferred;
- transferred = SCSI_DMA_GETADR() - atari_dma_startaddr;
- /* The ST-DMA address is incremented in 2-byte steps, but the
- * data are written only in 16-byte chunks. If the number of
- * transferred bytes is not divisible by 16, the remainder is
- * lost somewhere in outer space.
- */
- if (transferred & 15)
- printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI DMA error: %ld bytes lost in "
- "ST-DMA fifon", transferred & 15);
- atari_dma_residual = HOSTDATA_DMALEN - transferred;
- DMA_PRINTK("SCSI DMA: There are %ld residual bytes.n",
- atari_dma_residual);
- }
- else
- atari_dma_residual = 0;
- atari_dma_active = 0;
- if (atari_dma_orig_addr) {
- /* If the dribble buffer was used on a read operation, copy the DMA-ed
- * data to the original destination address.
- */
- memcpy(atari_dma_orig_addr, phys_to_virt(atari_dma_startaddr),
- HOSTDATA_DMALEN - atari_dma_residual);
- atari_dma_orig_addr = NULL;
- }
- #endif /* REAL_DMA */
- NCR5380_intr (0, 0, 0);
- }
- #ifdef REAL_DMA
- static void atari_scsi_fetch_restbytes( void )
- {
- int nr;
- char *src, *dst;
- unsigned long phys_dst;
- /* fetch rest bytes in the DMA register */
- phys_dst = SCSI_DMA_READ_P(dma_addr);
- nr = phys_dst & 3;
- if (nr) {
- /* there are 'nr' bytes left for the last long address
- before the DMA pointer */
- phys_dst ^= nr;
- DMA_PRINTK("SCSI DMA: there are %d rest bytes for phys addr 0x%08lx",
- nr, phys_dst);
- /* The content of the DMA pointer is a physical address! */
- dst = phys_to_virt(phys_dst);
- DMA_PRINTK(" = virt addr %pn", dst);
- for (src = (char *)&tt_scsi_dma.dma_restdata; nr != 0; --nr)
- *dst++ = *src++;
- }
- }
- #endif /* REAL_DMA */
- static int falcon_got_lock = 0;
- static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(falcon_fairness_wait);
- static int falcon_trying_lock = 0;
- static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(falcon_try_wait);
- static int falcon_dont_release = 0;
- /* This function releases the lock on the DMA chip if there is no
- * connected command and the disconnected queue is empty. On
- * releasing, instances of falcon_get_lock are awoken, that put
- * themselves to sleep for fairness. They can now try to get the lock
- * again (but others waiting longer more probably will win).
- */
- static void
- falcon_release_lock_if_possible( struct NCR5380_hostdata * hostdata )
- {
- unsigned long oldflags;
-
- if (IS_A_TT()) return;
-
- save_flags(oldflags);
- cli();
- if (falcon_got_lock &&
- !hostdata->disconnected_queue &&
- !hostdata->issue_queue &&
- !hostdata->connected) {
- if (falcon_dont_release) {
- #if 0
- printk("WARNING: Lock release not allowed. Ignoredn");
- #endif
- restore_flags(oldflags);
- return;
- }
- falcon_got_lock = 0;
- stdma_release();
- wake_up( &falcon_fairness_wait );
- }
- restore_flags(oldflags);
- }
- /* This function manages the locking of the ST-DMA.
- * If the DMA isn't locked already for SCSI, it tries to lock it by
- * calling stdma_lock(). But if the DMA is locked by the SCSI code and
- * there are other drivers waiting for the chip, we do not issue the
- * command immediately but wait on 'falcon_fairness_queue'. We will be
- * waked up when the DMA is unlocked by some SCSI interrupt. After that
- * we try to get the lock again.
- * But we must be prepared that more than one instance of
- * falcon_get_lock() is waiting on the fairness queue. They should not
- * try all at once to call stdma_lock(), one is enough! For that, the
- * first one sets 'falcon_trying_lock', others that see that variable
- * set wait on the queue 'falcon_try_wait'.
- * Complicated, complicated.... Sigh...
- */
- static void falcon_get_lock( void )
- {
- unsigned long oldflags;
- if (IS_A_TT()) return;
- save_flags(oldflags);
- cli();
- while( !in_interrupt() && falcon_got_lock && stdma_others_waiting() )
- sleep_on( &falcon_fairness_wait );
- while (!falcon_got_lock) {
- if (in_interrupt())
- panic( "Falcon SCSI hasn't ST-DMA lock in interrupt" );
- if (!falcon_trying_lock) {
- falcon_trying_lock = 1;
- stdma_lock(scsi_falcon_intr, NULL);
- falcon_got_lock = 1;
- falcon_trying_lock = 0;
- wake_up( &falcon_try_wait );
- }
- else {
- sleep_on( &falcon_try_wait );
- }
- }
- restore_flags(oldflags);
- if (!falcon_got_lock)
- panic("Falcon SCSI: someone stole the lock :-(n");
- }
- /* This is the wrapper function for NCR5380_queue_command(). It just
- * tries to get the lock on the ST-DMA (see above) and then calls the
- * original function.
- */
- #if 0
- int atari_queue_command (Scsi_Cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(Scsi_Cmnd *))
- {
- /* falcon_get_lock();
- * ++guenther: moved to NCR5380_queue_command() to prevent
- * race condition, see there for an explanation.
- */
- return( NCR5380_queue_command( cmd, done ) );
- }
- #endif
- int atari_scsi_detect (Scsi_Host_Template *host)
- {
- static int called = 0;
- struct Scsi_Host *instance;
- if (!MACH_IS_ATARI ||
- (!ATARIHW_PRESENT(ST_SCSI) && !ATARIHW_PRESENT(TT_SCSI)) ||
- called)
- return( 0 );
- host->proc_name = "Atari";
- atari_scsi_reg_read = IS_A_TT() ? atari_scsi_tt_reg_read :
- atari_scsi_falcon_reg_read;
- atari_scsi_reg_write = IS_A_TT() ? atari_scsi_tt_reg_write :
- atari_scsi_falcon_reg_write;
- /* setup variables */
- host->can_queue =
- (setup_can_queue > 0) ? setup_can_queue :
- IS_A_TT() ? ATARI_TT_CAN_QUEUE : ATARI_FALCON_CAN_QUEUE;
- host->cmd_per_lun =
- (setup_cmd_per_lun > 0) ? setup_cmd_per_lun :
- IS_A_TT() ? ATARI_TT_CMD_PER_LUN : ATARI_FALCON_CMD_PER_LUN;
- /* Force sg_tablesize to 0 on a Falcon! */
- host->sg_tablesize =
- !IS_A_TT() ? ATARI_FALCON_SG_TABLESIZE :
- (setup_sg_tablesize >= 0) ? setup_sg_tablesize : ATARI_TT_SG_TABLESIZE;
- if (setup_hostid >= 0)
- host->this_id = setup_hostid;
- else {
- /* use 7 as default */
- host->this_id = 7;
- /* Test if a host id is set in the NVRam */
- if (ATARIHW_PRESENT(TT_CLK) && nvram_check_checksum()) {
- unsigned char b = nvram_read_byte( 14 );
- /* Arbitration enabled? (for TOS) If yes, use configured host ID */
- if (b & 0x80)
- host->this_id = b & 7;
- }
- }
- #ifdef SUPPORT_TAGS
- if (setup_use_tagged_queuing < 0)
- setup_use_tagged_queuing = DEFAULT_USE_TAGGED_QUEUING;
- #endif
- #ifdef REAL_DMA
- /* If running on a Falcon and if there's TT-Ram (i.e., more than one
- * memory block, since there's always ST-Ram in a Falcon), then allocate a
- * STRAM_BUFFER_SIZE byte dribble buffer for transfers from/to alternative
- * Ram.
- */
- if (MACH_IS_ATARI && ATARIHW_PRESENT(ST_SCSI) &&
- !ATARIHW_PRESENT(EXTD_DMA) && m68k_num_memory > 1) {
- atari_dma_buffer = atari_stram_alloc(STRAM_BUFFER_SIZE, "SCSI");
- if (!atari_dma_buffer) {
- printk( KERN_ERR "atari_scsi_detect: can't allocate ST-RAM "
- "double buffern" );
- return( 0 );
- }
- atari_dma_phys_buffer = virt_to_phys( atari_dma_buffer );
- atari_dma_orig_addr = 0;
- }
- #endif
- instance = scsi_register (host, sizeof (struct NCR5380_hostdata));
- if(instance == NULL)
- {
- atari_stram_free(atari_dma_buffer);
- atari_dma_buffer = 0;
- return 0;
- }
- atari_scsi_host = instance;
- /* Set irq to 0, to avoid that the mid-level code disables our interrupt
- * during queue_command calls. This is completely unnecessary, and even
- * worse causes bad problems on the Falcon, where the int is shared with
- * IDE and floppy! */
- instance->irq = 0;
- #ifdef CONFIG_ATARI_SCSI_RESET_BOOT
- atari_scsi_reset_boot();
- #endif
- NCR5380_init (instance, 0);
- if (IS_A_TT()) {
- /* This int is actually "pseudo-slow", i.e. it acts like a slow
- * interrupt after having cleared the pending flag for the DMA
- * interrupt. */
- if (request_irq(IRQ_TT_MFP_SCSI, scsi_tt_intr, IRQ_TYPE_SLOW,
- "SCSI NCR5380", scsi_tt_intr)) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "atari_scsi_detect: cannot allocate irq %d, aborting",IRQ_TT_MFP_SCSI);
- scsi_unregister(atari_scsi_host);
- atari_stram_free(atari_dma_buffer);
- atari_dma_buffer = 0;
- return 0;
- }
- tt_mfp.active_edge |= 0x80; /* SCSI int on L->H */
- #ifdef REAL_DMA
- tt_scsi_dma.dma_ctrl = 0;
- atari_dma_residual = 0;
- #ifdef CONFIG_TT_DMA_EMUL
- if (MACH_IS_HADES) {
- if (request_irq(IRQ_AUTO_2, hades_dma_emulator,
- IRQ_TYPE_PRIO, "Hades DMA emulator",
- hades_dma_emulator)) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "atari_scsi_detect: cannot allocate irq %d, aborting (MACH_IS_HADES)",IRQ_AUTO_2);
- free_irq(IRQ_TT_MFP_SCSI, scsi_tt_intr);
- scsi_unregister(atari_scsi_host);
- atari_stram_free(atari_dma_buffer);
- atari_dma_buffer = 0;
- return 0;
- }
- }
- #endif
- if (MACH_IS_MEDUSA || MACH_IS_HADES) {
- /* While the read overruns (described by Drew Eckhardt in
- * NCR5380.c) never happened on TTs, they do in fact on the Medusa
- * (This was the cause why SCSI didn't work right for so long
- * there.) Since handling the overruns slows down a bit, I turned
- * the #ifdef's into a runtime condition.
- *
- * In principle it should be sufficient to do max. 1 byte with
- * PIO, but there is another problem on the Medusa with the DMA
- * rest data register. So 'atari_read_overruns' is currently set
- * to 4 to avoid having transfers that aren't a multiple of 4. If
- * the rest data bug is fixed, this can be lowered to 1.
- */
- atari_read_overruns = 4;
- }
- #endif /*REAL_DMA*/
- }
- else { /* ! IS_A_TT */
-
- /* Nothing to do for the interrupt: the ST-DMA is initialized
- * already by atari_init_INTS()
- */
- #ifdef REAL_DMA
- atari_dma_residual = 0;
- atari_dma_active = 0;
- atari_dma_stram_mask = (ATARIHW_PRESENT(EXTD_DMA) ? 0x00000000
- : 0xff000000);
- #endif
- }
- printk(KERN_INFO "scsi%d: options CAN_QUEUE=%d CMD_PER_LUN=%d SCAT-GAT=%d "
- #ifdef SUPPORT_TAGS
- "TAGGED-QUEUING=%s "
- #endif
- "HOSTID=%d",
- instance->host_no, instance->hostt->can_queue,
- instance->hostt->cmd_per_lun,
- instance->hostt->sg_tablesize,
- #ifdef SUPPORT_TAGS
- setup_use_tagged_queuing ? "yes" : "no",
- #endif
- instance->hostt->this_id );
- NCR5380_print_options (instance);
- printk ("n");
- called = 1;
- return( 1 );
- }
- #ifdef MODULE
- int atari_scsi_release (struct Scsi_Host *sh)
- {
- if (IS_A_TT())
- free_irq(IRQ_TT_MFP_SCSI, scsi_tt_intr);
- if (atari_dma_buffer)
- atari_stram_free (atari_dma_buffer);
- return 1;
- }
- #endif
- void __init atari_scsi_setup(char *str, int *ints)
- {
- /* Format of atascsi parameter is:
- * atascsi=<can_queue>,<cmd_per_lun>,<sg_tablesize>,<hostid>,<use_tags>
- * Defaults depend on TT or Falcon, hostid determined at run time.
- * Negative values mean don't change.
- */
-
- if (ints[0] < 1) {
- printk( "atari_scsi_setup: no arguments!n" );
- return;
- }
- if (ints[0] >= 1) {
- if (ints[1] > 0)
- /* no limits on this, just > 0 */
- setup_can_queue = ints[1];
- }
- if (ints[0] >= 2) {
- if (ints[2] > 0)
- setup_cmd_per_lun = ints[2];
- }
- if (ints[0] >= 3) {
- if (ints[3] >= 0) {
- setup_sg_tablesize = ints[3];
- /* Must be <= SG_ALL (255) */
- if (setup_sg_tablesize > SG_ALL)
- setup_sg_tablesize = SG_ALL;
- }
- }
- if (ints[0] >= 4) {
- /* Must be between 0 and 7 */
- if (ints[4] >= 0 && ints[4] <= 7)
- setup_hostid = ints[4];
- else if (ints[4] > 7)
- printk( "atari_scsi_setup: invalid host ID %d !n", ints[4] );
- }
- #ifdef SUPPORT_TAGS
- if (ints[0] >= 5) {
- if (ints[5] >= 0)
- setup_use_tagged_queuing = !!ints[5];
- }
- #endif
- }
- int atari_scsi_reset( Scsi_Cmnd *cmd, unsigned int reset_flags)
- {
- int rv;
- struct NCR5380_hostdata *hostdata =
- (struct NCR5380_hostdata *)cmd->host->hostdata;
- /* For doing the reset, SCSI interrupts must be disabled first,
- * since the 5380 raises its IRQ line while _RST is active and we
- * can't disable interrupts completely, since we need the timer.
- */
- /* And abort a maybe active DMA transfer */
- if (IS_A_TT()) {
- atari_turnoff_irq( IRQ_TT_MFP_SCSI );
- #ifdef REAL_DMA
- tt_scsi_dma.dma_ctrl = 0;
- #endif /* REAL_DMA */
- }
- else {
- atari_turnoff_irq( IRQ_MFP_FSCSI );
- #ifdef REAL_DMA
- st_dma.dma_mode_status = 0x90;
- atari_dma_active = 0;
- atari_dma_orig_addr = NULL;
- #endif /* REAL_DMA */
- }
- rv = NCR5380_reset(cmd, reset_flags);
- /* Re-enable ints */
- if (IS_A_TT()) {
- atari_turnon_irq( IRQ_TT_MFP_SCSI );
- }
- else {
- atari_turnon_irq( IRQ_MFP_FSCSI );
- }
- if ((rv & SCSI_RESET_ACTION) == SCSI_RESET_SUCCESS)
- falcon_release_lock_if_possible(hostdata);
- return( rv );
- }
-
- #ifdef CONFIG_ATARI_SCSI_RESET_BOOT
- static void __init atari_scsi_reset_boot(void)
- {
- unsigned long end;
-
- /*
- * Do a SCSI reset to clean up the bus during initialization. No messing
- * with the queues, interrupts, or locks necessary here.
- */
- printk( "Atari SCSI: resetting the SCSI bus..." );
- /* get in phase */
- NCR5380_write( TARGET_COMMAND_REG,
- PHASE_SR_TO_TCR( NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG) ));
- /* assert RST */
- NCR5380_write( INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE | ICR_ASSERT_RST );
- /* The min. reset hold time is 25us, so 40us should be enough */
- udelay( 50 );
- /* reset RST and interrupt */
- NCR5380_write( INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE );
- NCR5380_read( RESET_PARITY_INTERRUPT_REG );
- end = jiffies + AFTER_RESET_DELAY;
- while (time_before(jiffies, end))
- barrier();
- printk( " donen" );
- }
- #endif
- const char * atari_scsi_info (struct Scsi_Host *host)
- {
- /* atari_scsi_detect() is verbose enough... */
- static const char string[] = "Atari native SCSI";
- return string;
- }
- #if defined(REAL_DMA)
- unsigned long atari_scsi_dma_setup( struct Scsi_Host *instance, void *data,
- unsigned long count, int dir )
- {
- unsigned long addr = virt_to_phys( data );
- DMA_PRINTK("scsi%d: setting up dma, data = %p, phys = %lx, count = %ld, "
- "dir = %dn", instance->host_no, data, addr, count, dir);
- if (!IS_A_TT() && !STRAM_ADDR(addr)) {
- /* If we have a non-DMAable address on a Falcon, use the dribble
- * buffer; 'orig_addr' != 0 in the read case tells the interrupt
- * handler to copy data from the dribble buffer to the originally
- * wanted address.
- */
- if (dir)
- memcpy( atari_dma_buffer, data, count );
- else
- atari_dma_orig_addr = data;
- addr = atari_dma_phys_buffer;
- }
-
- atari_dma_startaddr = addr; /* Needed for calculating residual later. */
-
- /* Cache cleanup stuff: On writes, push any dirty cache out before sending
- * it to the peripheral. (Must be done before DMA setup, since at least
- * the ST-DMA begins to fill internal buffers right after setup. For
- * reads, invalidate any cache, may be altered after DMA without CPU
- * knowledge.
- *
- * ++roman: For the Medusa, there's no need at all for that cache stuff,
- * because the hardware does bus snooping (fine!).
- */
- dma_cache_maintenance( addr, count, dir );
- if (count == 0)
- printk(KERN_NOTICE "SCSI warning: DMA programmed for 0 bytes !n");
- if (IS_A_TT()) {
- tt_scsi_dma.dma_ctrl = dir;
- SCSI_DMA_WRITE_P( dma_addr, addr );
- SCSI_DMA_WRITE_P( dma_cnt, count );
- tt_scsi_dma.dma_ctrl = dir | 2;
- }
- else { /* ! IS_A_TT */
-
- /* set address */
- SCSI_DMA_SETADR( addr );
- /* toggle direction bit to clear FIFO and set DMA direction */
- dir <<= 8;
- st_dma.dma_mode_status = 0x90 | dir;
- st_dma.dma_mode_status = 0x90 | (dir ^ 0x100);
- st_dma.dma_mode_status = 0x90 | dir;
- udelay(40);
- /* On writes, round up the transfer length to the next multiple of 512
- * (see also comment at atari_dma_xfer_len()). */
- st_dma.fdc_acces_seccount = (count + (dir ? 511 : 0)) >> 9;
- udelay(40);
- st_dma.dma_mode_status = 0x10 | dir;
- udelay(40);
- /* need not restore value of dir, only boolean value is tested */
- atari_dma_active = 1;
- }
- return( count );
- }
- static long atari_scsi_dma_residual( struct Scsi_Host *instance )
- {
- return( atari_dma_residual );
- }
- #define CMD_SURELY_BLOCK_MODE 0
- #define CMD_SURELY_BYTE_MODE 1
- #define CMD_MODE_UNKNOWN 2
- static int falcon_classify_cmd( Scsi_Cmnd *cmd )
- {
- unsigned char opcode = cmd->cmnd[0];
-
- if (opcode == READ_DEFECT_DATA || opcode == READ_LONG ||
- opcode == READ_BUFFER)
- return( CMD_SURELY_BYTE_MODE );
- else if (opcode == READ_6 || opcode == READ_10 ||
- opcode == 0xa8 /* READ_12 */ || opcode == READ_REVERSE ||
- opcode == RECOVER_BUFFERED_DATA) {
- /* In case of a sequential-access target (tape), special care is
- * needed here: The transfer is block-mode only if the 'fixed' bit is
- * set! */
- if (cmd->device->type == TYPE_TAPE && !(cmd->cmnd[1] & 1))
- return( CMD_SURELY_BYTE_MODE );
- else
- return( CMD_SURELY_BLOCK_MODE );
- }
- else
- return( CMD_MODE_UNKNOWN );
- }
- /* This function calculates the number of bytes that can be transferred via
- * DMA. On the TT, this is arbitrary, but on the Falcon we have to use the
- * ST-DMA chip. There are only multiples of 512 bytes possible and max.
- * 255*512 bytes :-( This means also, that defining READ_OVERRUNS is not
- * possible on the Falcon, since that would require to program the DMA for
- * n*512 - atari_read_overrun bytes. But it seems that the Falcon doesn't have
- * the overrun problem, so this question is academic :-)
- */
- static unsigned long atari_dma_xfer_len( unsigned long wanted_len,
- Scsi_Cmnd *cmd,
- int write_flag )
- {
- unsigned long possible_len, limit;
- #ifndef CONFIG_TT_DMA_EMUL
- if (MACH_IS_HADES)
- /* Hades has no SCSI DMA at all :-( Always force use of PIO */
- return( 0 );
- #endif
- if (IS_A_TT())
- /* TT SCSI DMA can transfer arbitrary #bytes */
- return( wanted_len );
- /* ST DMA chip is stupid -- only multiples of 512 bytes! (and max.
- * 255*512 bytes, but this should be enough)
- *
- * ++roman: Aaargl! Another Falcon-SCSI problem... There are some commands
- * that return a number of bytes which cannot be known beforehand. In this
- * case, the given transfer length is an "allocation length". Now it
- * can happen that this allocation length is a multiple of 512 bytes and
- * the DMA is used. But if not n*512 bytes really arrive, some input data
- * will be lost in the ST-DMA's FIFO :-( Thus, we have to distinguish
- * between commands that do block transfers and those that do byte
- * transfers. But this isn't easy... there are lots of vendor specific
- * commands, and the user can issue any command via the
- * SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND.
- *
- * The solution: We classify SCSI commands in 1) surely block-mode cmd.s,
- * 2) surely byte-mode cmd.s and 3) cmd.s with unknown mode. In case 1)
- * and 3), the thing to do is obvious: allow any number of blocks via DMA
- * or none. In case 2), we apply some heuristic: Byte mode is assumed if
- * the transfer (allocation) length is < 1024, hoping that no cmd. not
- * explicitly known as byte mode have such big allocation lengths...
- * BTW, all the discussion above applies only to reads. DMA writes are
- * unproblematic anyways, since the targets aborts the transfer after
- * receiving a sufficient number of bytes.
- *
- * Another point: If the transfer is from/to an non-ST-RAM address, we
- * use the dribble buffer and thus can do only STRAM_BUFFER_SIZE bytes.
- */
- if (write_flag) {
- /* Write operation can always use the DMA, but the transfer size must
- * be rounded up to the next multiple of 512 (atari_dma_setup() does
- * this).
- */
- possible_len = wanted_len;
- }
- else {
- /* Read operations: if the wanted transfer length is not a multiple of
- * 512, we cannot use DMA, since the ST-DMA cannot split transfers
- * (no interrupt on DMA finished!)
- */
- if (wanted_len & 0x1ff)
- possible_len = 0;
- else {
- /* Now classify the command (see above) and decide whether it is
- * allowed to do DMA at all */
- switch( falcon_classify_cmd( cmd )) {
- case CMD_SURELY_BLOCK_MODE:
- possible_len = wanted_len;
- break;
- case CMD_SURELY_BYTE_MODE:
- possible_len = 0; /* DMA prohibited */
- break;
- case CMD_MODE_UNKNOWN:
- default:
- /* For unknown commands assume block transfers if the transfer
- * size/allocation length is >= 1024 */
- possible_len = (wanted_len < 1024) ? 0 : wanted_len;
- break;
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* Last step: apply the hard limit on DMA transfers */
- limit = (atari_dma_buffer && !STRAM_ADDR( virt_to_phys(cmd->SCp.ptr) )) ?
- STRAM_BUFFER_SIZE : 255*512;
- if (possible_len > limit)
- possible_len = limit;
- if (possible_len != wanted_len)
- DMA_PRINTK("Sorry, must cut DMA transfer size to %ld bytes "
- "instead of %ldn", possible_len, wanted_len);
- return( possible_len );
- }
- #endif /* REAL_DMA */
- /* NCR5380 register access functions
- *
- * There are separate functions for TT and Falcon, because the access
- * methods are quite different. The calling macros NCR5380_read and
- * NCR5380_write call these functions via function pointers.
- */
- static unsigned char atari_scsi_tt_reg_read( unsigned char reg )
- {
- return( tt_scsi_regp[reg * 2] );
- }
- static void atari_scsi_tt_reg_write( unsigned char reg, unsigned char value )
- {
- tt_scsi_regp[reg * 2] = value;
- }
- static unsigned char atari_scsi_falcon_reg_read( unsigned char reg )
- {
- dma_wd.dma_mode_status= (u_short)(0x88 + reg);
- return( (u_char)dma_wd.fdc_acces_seccount );
- }
- static void atari_scsi_falcon_reg_write( unsigned char reg, unsigned char value )
- {
- dma_wd.dma_mode_status = (u_short)(0x88 + reg);
- dma_wd.fdc_acces_seccount = (u_short)value;
- }
- #include "atari_NCR5380.c"
- static Scsi_Host_Template driver_template = ATARI_SCSI;
- #include "scsi_module.c"
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");