radio-aztech.c
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上传日期:2013-04-10
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- /* radio-aztech.c - Aztech radio card driver for Linux 2.2
- *
- * Adapted to support the Video for Linux API by
- * Russell Kroll <rkroll@exploits.org>. Based on original tuner code by:
- *
- * Quay Ly
- * Donald Song
- * Jason Lewis (jlewis@twilight.vtc.vsc.edu)
- * Scott McGrath (smcgrath@twilight.vtc.vsc.edu)
- * William McGrath (wmcgrath@twilight.vtc.vsc.edu)
- *
- * The basis for this code may be found at http://bigbang.vtc.vsc.edu/fmradio/
- * along with more information on the card itself.
- *
- * History:
- * 1999-02-24 Russell Kroll <rkroll@exploits.org>
- * Fine tuning/VIDEO_TUNER_LOW
- * Range expanded to 87-108 MHz (from 87.9-107.8)
- *
- * Notable changes from the original source:
- * - includes stripped down to the essentials
- * - for loops used as delays replaced with udelay()
- * - #defines removed, changed to static values
- * - tuning structure changed - no more character arrays, other changes
- */
- #include <linux/module.h> /* Modules */
- #include <linux/init.h> /* Initdata */
- #include <linux/ioport.h> /* check_region, request_region */
- #include <linux/delay.h> /* udelay */
- #include <asm/io.h> /* outb, outb_p */
- #include <asm/uaccess.h> /* copy to/from user */
- #include <linux/videodev.h> /* kernel radio structs */
- #include <linux/config.h> /* CONFIG_RADIO_AZTECH_PORT */
- /* acceptable ports: 0x350 (JP3 shorted), 0x358 (JP3 open) */
- #ifndef CONFIG_RADIO_AZTECH_PORT
- #define CONFIG_RADIO_AZTECH_PORT -1
- #endif
- static int io = CONFIG_RADIO_AZTECH_PORT;
- static int radio_nr = -1;
- static int radio_wait_time = 1000;
- static int users = 0;
- static struct semaphore lock;
- struct az_device
- {
- int curvol;
- unsigned long curfreq;
- int stereo;
- };
- static int volconvert(int level)
- {
- level>>=14; /* Map 16bits down to 2 bit */
- level&=3;
-
- /* convert to card-friendly values */
- switch (level)
- {
- case 0:
- return 0;
- case 1:
- return 1;
- case 2:
- return 4;
- case 3:
- return 5;
- }
- return 0; /* Quieten gcc */
- }
- static void send_0_byte (struct az_device *dev)
- {
- udelay(radio_wait_time);
- outb_p(2+volconvert(dev->curvol), io);
- outb_p(64+2+volconvert(dev->curvol), io);
- }
- static void send_1_byte (struct az_device *dev)
- {
- udelay (radio_wait_time);
- outb_p(128+2+volconvert(dev->curvol), io);
- outb_p(128+64+2+volconvert(dev->curvol), io);
- }
- static int az_setvol(struct az_device *dev, int vol)
- {
- down(&lock);
- outb (volconvert(vol), io);
- up(&lock);
- return 0;
- }
- /* thanks to Michael Dwyer for giving me a dose of clues in
- * the signal strength department..
- *
- * This card has a stereo bit - bit 0 set = mono, not set = stereo
- * It also has a "signal" bit - bit 1 set = bad signal, not set = good
- *
- */
- static int az_getsigstr(struct az_device *dev)
- {
- if (inb(io) & 2) /* bit set = no signal present */
- return 0;
- return 1; /* signal present */
- }
- static int az_getstereo(struct az_device *dev)
- {
- if (inb(io) & 1) /* bit set = mono */
- return 0;
- return 1; /* stereo */
- }
- static int az_setfreq(struct az_device *dev, unsigned long frequency)
- {
- int i;
- frequency += 171200; /* Add 10.7 MHz IF */
- frequency /= 800; /* Convert to 50 kHz units */
-
- down(&lock);
-
- send_0_byte (dev); /* 0: LSB of frequency */
- for (i = 0; i < 13; i++) /* : frequency bits (1-13) */
- if (frequency & (1 << i))
- send_1_byte (dev);
- else
- send_0_byte (dev);
- send_0_byte (dev); /* 14: test bit - always 0 */
- send_0_byte (dev); /* 15: test bit - always 0 */
- send_0_byte (dev); /* 16: band data 0 - always 0 */
- if (dev->stereo) /* 17: stereo (1 to enable) */
- send_1_byte (dev);
- else
- send_0_byte (dev);
- send_1_byte (dev); /* 18: band data 1 - unknown */
- send_0_byte (dev); /* 19: time base - always 0 */
- send_0_byte (dev); /* 20: spacing (0 = 25 kHz) */
- send_1_byte (dev); /* 21: spacing (1 = 25 kHz) */
- send_0_byte (dev); /* 22: spacing (0 = 25 kHz) */
- send_1_byte (dev); /* 23: AM/FM (FM = 1, always) */
- /* latch frequency */
- udelay (radio_wait_time);
- outb_p(128+64+volconvert(dev->curvol), io);
-
- up(&lock);
- return 0;
- }
- static int az_ioctl(struct video_device *dev, unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
- {
- struct az_device *az=dev->priv;
-
- switch(cmd)
- {
- case VIDIOCGCAP:
- {
- struct video_capability v;
- v.type=VID_TYPE_TUNER;
- v.channels=1;
- v.audios=1;
- /* No we don't do pictures */
- v.maxwidth=0;
- v.maxheight=0;
- v.minwidth=0;
- v.minheight=0;
- strcpy(v.name, "Aztech Radio");
- if(copy_to_user(arg,&v,sizeof(v)))
- return -EFAULT;
- return 0;
- }
- case VIDIOCGTUNER:
- {
- struct video_tuner v;
- if(copy_from_user(&v, arg,sizeof(v))!=0)
- return -EFAULT;
- if(v.tuner) /* Only 1 tuner */
- return -EINVAL;
- v.rangelow=(87*16000);
- v.rangehigh=(108*16000);
- v.flags=VIDEO_TUNER_LOW;
- v.mode=VIDEO_MODE_AUTO;
- v.signal=0xFFFF*az_getsigstr(az);
- if(az_getstereo(az))
- v.flags|=VIDEO_TUNER_STEREO_ON;
- strcpy(v.name, "FM");
- if(copy_to_user(arg,&v, sizeof(v)))
- return -EFAULT;
- return 0;
- }
- case VIDIOCSTUNER:
- {
- struct video_tuner v;
- if(copy_from_user(&v, arg, sizeof(v)))
- return -EFAULT;
- if(v.tuner!=0)
- return -EINVAL;
- /* Only 1 tuner so no setting needed ! */
- return 0;
- }
- case VIDIOCGFREQ:
- if(copy_to_user(arg, &az->curfreq, sizeof(az->curfreq)))
- return -EFAULT;
- return 0;
- case VIDIOCSFREQ:
- if(copy_from_user(&az->curfreq, arg,sizeof(az->curfreq)))
- return -EFAULT;
- az_setfreq(az, az->curfreq);
- return 0;
- case VIDIOCGAUDIO:
- {
- struct video_audio v;
- memset(&v,0, sizeof(v));
- v.flags|=VIDEO_AUDIO_MUTABLE|VIDEO_AUDIO_VOLUME;
- if(az->stereo)
- v.mode=VIDEO_SOUND_STEREO;
- else
- v.mode=VIDEO_SOUND_MONO;
- v.volume=az->curvol;
- v.step=16384;
- strcpy(v.name, "Radio");
- if(copy_to_user(arg,&v, sizeof(v)))
- return -EFAULT;
- return 0;
- }
- case VIDIOCSAUDIO:
- {
- struct video_audio v;
- if(copy_from_user(&v, arg, sizeof(v)))
- return -EFAULT;
- if(v.audio)
- return -EINVAL;
- az->curvol=v.volume;
- az->stereo=(v.mode&VIDEO_SOUND_STEREO)?1:0;
- if(v.flags&VIDEO_AUDIO_MUTE)
- az_setvol(az,0);
- else
- az_setvol(az,az->curvol);
- return 0;
- }
- default:
- return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
- }
- }
- static int az_open(struct video_device *dev, int flags)
- {
- if(users)
- return -EBUSY;
- users++;
- return 0;
- }
- static void az_close(struct video_device *dev)
- {
- users--;
- }
- static struct az_device aztech_unit;
- static struct video_device aztech_radio=
- {
- owner: THIS_MODULE,
- name: "Aztech radio",
- type: VID_TYPE_TUNER,
- hardware: VID_HARDWARE_AZTECH,
- open: az_open,
- close: az_close,
- ioctl: az_ioctl,
- };
- static int __init aztech_init(void)
- {
- if(io==-1)
- {
- printk(KERN_ERR "You must set an I/O address with io=0x???n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- if (!request_region(io, 2, "aztech"))
- {
- printk(KERN_ERR "aztech: port 0x%x already in usen", io);
- return -EBUSY;
- }
- init_MUTEX(&lock);
- aztech_radio.priv=&aztech_unit;
-
- if(video_register_device(&aztech_radio, VFL_TYPE_RADIO, radio_nr)==-1)
- {
- release_region(io,2);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
-
- printk(KERN_INFO "Aztech radio card driver v1.00/19990224 rkroll@exploits.orgn");
- /* mute card - prevents noisy bootups */
- outb (0, io);
- return 0;
- }
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Russell Kroll, Quay Lu, Donald Song, Jason Lewis, Scott McGrath, William McGrath");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("A driver for the Aztech radio card.");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- MODULE_PARM(io, "i");
- MODULE_PARM(radio_nr, "i");
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "I/O address of the Aztech card (0x350 or 0x358)");
- EXPORT_NO_SYMBOLS;
- static void __exit aztech_cleanup(void)
- {
- video_unregister_device(&aztech_radio);
- release_region(io,2);
- }
- module_init(aztech_init);
- module_exit(aztech_cleanup);