radio-aimslab.c
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上传日期:2013-04-10
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文件大小:9k
- /* radiotrack (radioreveal) driver for Linux radio support
- * (c) 1997 M. Kirkwood
- * Coverted to new API by Alan Cox <Alan.Cox@linux.org>
- * Various bugfixes and enhancements by Russell Kroll <rkroll@exploits.org>
- *
- * History:
- * 1999-02-24 Russell Kroll <rkroll@exploits.org>
- * Fine tuning/VIDEO_TUNER_LOW
- * Frequency range expanded to start at 87 MHz
- *
- * TODO: Allow for more than one of these foolish entities :-)
- *
- * Notes on the hardware (reverse engineered from other peoples'
- * reverse engineering of AIMS' code :-)
- *
- * Frequency control is done digitally -- ie out(port,encodefreq(95.8));
- *
- * The signal strength query is unsurprisingly inaccurate. And it seems
- * to indicate that (on my card, at least) the frequency setting isn't
- * too great. (I have to tune up .025MHz from what the freq should be
- * to get a report that the thing is tuned.)
- *
- * Volume control is (ugh) analogue:
- * out(port, start_increasing_volume);
- * wait(a_wee_while);
- * out(port, stop_changing_the_volume);
- *
- */
- #include <linux/module.h> /* Modules */
- #include <linux/init.h> /* Initdata */
- #include <linux/ioport.h> /* check_region, request_region */
- #include <linux/delay.h> /* udelay */
- #include <asm/io.h> /* outb, outb_p */
- #include <asm/uaccess.h> /* copy to/from user */
- #include <linux/videodev.h> /* kernel radio structs */
- #include <linux/config.h> /* CONFIG_RADIO_RTRACK_PORT */
- #include <asm/semaphore.h> /* Lock for the I/O */
- #ifndef CONFIG_RADIO_RTRACK_PORT
- #define CONFIG_RADIO_RTRACK_PORT -1
- #endif
- static int io = CONFIG_RADIO_RTRACK_PORT;
- static int radio_nr = -1;
- static int users = 0;
- static struct semaphore lock;
- struct rt_device
- {
- int port;
- int curvol;
- unsigned long curfreq;
- int muted;
- };
- /* local things */
- static void sleep_delay(long n)
- {
- /* Sleep nicely for 'n' uS */
- int d=n/(1000000/HZ);
- if(!d)
- udelay(n);
- else
- {
- /* Yield CPU time */
- unsigned long x=jiffies;
- while((jiffies-x)<=d)
- schedule();
- }
- }
- static void rt_decvol(void)
- {
- outb(0x58, io); /* volume down + sigstr + on */
- sleep_delay(100000);
- outb(0xd8, io); /* volume steady + sigstr + on */
- }
- static void rt_incvol(void)
- {
- outb(0x98, io); /* volume up + sigstr + on */
- sleep_delay(100000);
- outb(0xd8, io); /* volume steady + sigstr + on */
- }
- static void rt_mute(struct rt_device *dev)
- {
- dev->muted = 1;
- down(&lock);
- outb(0xd0, io); /* volume steady, off */
- up(&lock);
- }
- static int rt_setvol(struct rt_device *dev, int vol)
- {
- int i;
- down(&lock);
-
- if(vol == dev->curvol) { /* requested volume = current */
- if (dev->muted) { /* user is unmuting the card */
- dev->muted = 0;
- outb (0xd8, io); /* enable card */
- }
- up(&lock);
- return 0;
- }
- if(vol == 0) { /* volume = 0 means mute the card */
- outb(0x48, io); /* volume down but still "on" */
- sleep_delay(2000000); /* make sure it's totally down */
- outb(0xd0, io); /* volume steady, off */
- dev->curvol = 0; /* track the volume state! */
- up(&lock);
- return 0;
- }
- dev->muted = 0;
- if(vol > dev->curvol)
- for(i = dev->curvol; i < vol; i++)
- rt_incvol();
- else
- for(i = dev->curvol; i > vol; i--)
- rt_decvol();
- dev->curvol = vol;
- up(&lock);
- return 0;
- }
- /* the 128+64 on these outb's is to keep the volume stable while tuning
- * without them, the volume _will_ creep up with each frequency change
- * and bit 4 (+16) is to keep the signal strength meter enabled
- */
- void send_0_byte(int port, struct rt_device *dev)
- {
- if ((dev->curvol == 0) || (dev->muted)) {
- outb_p(128+64+16+ 1, port); /* wr-enable + data low */
- outb_p(128+64+16+2+1, port); /* clock */
- }
- else {
- outb_p(128+64+16+8+ 1, port); /* on + wr-enable + data low */
- outb_p(128+64+16+8+2+1, port); /* clock */
- }
- sleep_delay(1000);
- }
- void send_1_byte(int port, struct rt_device *dev)
- {
- if ((dev->curvol == 0) || (dev->muted)) {
- outb_p(128+64+16+4 +1, port); /* wr-enable+data high */
- outb_p(128+64+16+4+2+1, port); /* clock */
- }
- else {
- outb_p(128+64+16+8+4 +1, port); /* on+wr-enable+data high */
- outb_p(128+64+16+8+4+2+1, port); /* clock */
- }
- sleep_delay(1000);
- }
- static int rt_setfreq(struct rt_device *dev, unsigned long freq)
- {
- int i;
- /* adapted from radio-aztech.c */
- /* now uses VIDEO_TUNER_LOW for fine tuning */
- freq += 171200; /* Add 10.7 MHz IF */
- freq /= 800; /* Convert to 50 kHz units */
-
- down(&lock); /* Stop other ops interfering */
-
- send_0_byte (io, dev); /* 0: LSB of frequency */
- for (i = 0; i < 13; i++) /* : frequency bits (1-13) */
- if (freq & (1 << i))
- send_1_byte (io, dev);
- else
- send_0_byte (io, dev);
- send_0_byte (io, dev); /* 14: test bit - always 0 */
- send_0_byte (io, dev); /* 15: test bit - always 0 */
- send_0_byte (io, dev); /* 16: band data 0 - always 0 */
- send_0_byte (io, dev); /* 17: band data 1 - always 0 */
- send_0_byte (io, dev); /* 18: band data 2 - always 0 */
- send_0_byte (io, dev); /* 19: time base - always 0 */
- send_0_byte (io, dev); /* 20: spacing (0 = 25 kHz) */
- send_1_byte (io, dev); /* 21: spacing (1 = 25 kHz) */
- send_0_byte (io, dev); /* 22: spacing (0 = 25 kHz) */
- send_1_byte (io, dev); /* 23: AM/FM (FM = 1, always) */
- if ((dev->curvol == 0) || (dev->muted))
- outb (0xd0, io); /* volume steady + sigstr */
- else
- outb (0xd8, io); /* volume steady + sigstr + on */
-
- up(&lock);
- return 0;
- }
- static int rt_getsigstr(struct rt_device *dev)
- {
- if (inb(io) & 2) /* bit set = no signal present */
- return 0;
- return 1; /* signal present */
- }
- static int rt_ioctl(struct video_device *dev, unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
- {
- struct rt_device *rt=dev->priv;
-
- switch(cmd)
- {
- case VIDIOCGCAP:
- {
- struct video_capability v;
- v.type=VID_TYPE_TUNER;
- v.channels=1;
- v.audios=1;
- /* No we don't do pictures */
- v.maxwidth=0;
- v.maxheight=0;
- v.minwidth=0;
- v.minheight=0;
- strcpy(v.name, "RadioTrack");
- if(copy_to_user(arg,&v,sizeof(v)))
- return -EFAULT;
- return 0;
- }
- case VIDIOCGTUNER:
- {
- struct video_tuner v;
- if(copy_from_user(&v, arg,sizeof(v))!=0)
- return -EFAULT;
- if(v.tuner) /* Only 1 tuner */
- return -EINVAL;
- v.rangelow=(87*16000);
- v.rangehigh=(108*16000);
- v.flags=VIDEO_TUNER_LOW;
- v.mode=VIDEO_MODE_AUTO;
- strcpy(v.name, "FM");
- v.signal=0xFFFF*rt_getsigstr(rt);
- if(copy_to_user(arg,&v, sizeof(v)))
- return -EFAULT;
- return 0;
- }
- case VIDIOCSTUNER:
- {
- struct video_tuner v;
- if(copy_from_user(&v, arg, sizeof(v)))
- return -EFAULT;
- if(v.tuner!=0)
- return -EINVAL;
- /* Only 1 tuner so no setting needed ! */
- return 0;
- }
- case VIDIOCGFREQ:
- if(copy_to_user(arg, &rt->curfreq, sizeof(rt->curfreq)))
- return -EFAULT;
- return 0;
- case VIDIOCSFREQ:
- if(copy_from_user(&rt->curfreq, arg,sizeof(rt->curfreq)))
- return -EFAULT;
- rt_setfreq(rt, rt->curfreq);
- return 0;
- case VIDIOCGAUDIO:
- {
- struct video_audio v;
- memset(&v,0, sizeof(v));
- v.flags|=VIDEO_AUDIO_MUTABLE|VIDEO_AUDIO_VOLUME;
- v.volume=rt->curvol * 6554;
- v.step=6554;
- strcpy(v.name, "Radio");
- if(copy_to_user(arg,&v, sizeof(v)))
- return -EFAULT;
- return 0;
- }
- case VIDIOCSAUDIO:
- {
- struct video_audio v;
- if(copy_from_user(&v, arg, sizeof(v)))
- return -EFAULT;
- if(v.audio)
- return -EINVAL;
- if(v.flags&VIDEO_AUDIO_MUTE)
- rt_mute(rt);
- else
- rt_setvol(rt,v.volume/6554);
- return 0;
- }
- default:
- return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
- }
- }
- static int rt_open(struct video_device *dev, int flags)
- {
- if(users)
- return -EBUSY;
- users++;
- return 0;
- }
- static void rt_close(struct video_device *dev)
- {
- users--;
- }
- static struct rt_device rtrack_unit;
- static struct video_device rtrack_radio=
- {
- owner: THIS_MODULE,
- name: "RadioTrack radio",
- type: VID_TYPE_TUNER,
- hardware: VID_HARDWARE_RTRACK,
- open: rt_open,
- close: rt_close,
- ioctl: rt_ioctl,
- };
- static int __init rtrack_init(void)
- {
- if(io==-1)
- {
- printk(KERN_ERR "You must set an I/O address with io=0x???n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- if (!request_region(io, 2, "rtrack"))
- {
- printk(KERN_ERR "rtrack: port 0x%x already in usen", io);
- return -EBUSY;
- }
- rtrack_radio.priv=&rtrack_unit;
-
- if(video_register_device(&rtrack_radio, VFL_TYPE_RADIO, radio_nr)==-1)
- {
- release_region(io, 2);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- printk(KERN_INFO "AIMSlab RadioTrack/RadioReveal card driver.n");
- /* Set up the I/O locking */
-
- init_MUTEX(&lock);
-
- /* mute card - prevents noisy bootups */
- /* this ensures that the volume is all the way down */
- outb(0x48, io); /* volume down but still "on" */
- sleep_delay(2000000); /* make sure it's totally down */
- outb(0xc0, io); /* steady volume, mute card */
- rtrack_unit.curvol = 0;
- return 0;
- }
- MODULE_AUTHOR("M.Kirkwood");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("A driver for the RadioTrack/RadioReveal radio card.");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- MODULE_PARM(io, "i");
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "I/O address of the RadioTrack card (0x20f or 0x30f)");
- MODULE_PARM(radio_nr, "i");
- EXPORT_NO_SYMBOLS;
- static void __exit cleanup_rtrack_module(void)
- {
- video_unregister_device(&rtrack_radio);
- release_region(io,2);
- }
- module_init(rtrack_init);
- module_exit(cleanup_rtrack_module);